American Literature: Post Civil War to the Present, Section 1.
Torn Between Two Worlds: Deviation From Societal Norms.
Henry James" "Daisy Miller: A Study" and Jack London's "South of the Slot" both focus on characters who have strayed from the "norms" of society and are now caught between their true selves and what society expects them to be. The stories are placed in the late 19th century, during a time when one's social status determined their fate. Daisy in "Daisy Miller: A Study" is caught between Old Europe and American traditions. Other characters view Daisy as a flirt and coquette, which at the time, was a form of deviance. However Freddie Drummond of "South of the Slot" has literally been caught between two worlds because he is role playing in a sense and eventually becomes attracted to his newfound lifestyle. .
James" work focuses on the different societal views between Europe and America. As Daisy travels across Europe, she is confronted with the customs and traditions of Old Europe. Daisy, a strong-minded young woman, is not willing to conform to the old ways of Europe and begins to feel the pressure of these different worlds. Daisy's becomes aware that her liberal point of view would not suffice the expectations of European society.
London's story presents a University sociology professor, who started a participant observation program in which he (the participant) would observe the interactions and environment of the working class. In a short time Freddie, who assumed the role of "Big" Bill Totts, became enveloped by this new and interesting transition. He was intrigued by his ability "to let his hair down" and keep an open-mind while being introduced to his new environment. For once in his life he feels comfortable in his own skin.
As Freddie Drummond, he was an established professor, who is considered to be quite conservative. On the other hand, "was "Big" Bill Totts, who could drink, and smoke, and slang and fight, and be an all-around favorite.