32). Auxilaries are soldiers and minor civil servants (Hacker 32). .
Finally the Workers, are composed of farmers and artisans, most .
commonly unskilled laborers (Hacker 32). The Guardians are to be wise .
and good rulers. It is important that the rulers who emerge must be a .
class of craftsmen who are public-spirited in temperament and skilled .
in the arts of government areas (Hacker 33). The guardians are to be .
placed in a position in which they are absolute rulers. They are .
supposed to be the select few who know what is best for society .
(Hacker 33). .
Aristotle disagrees with the idea of one class holding .
discontinuing political power (Hacker 85). The failure to allow .
circulation between classes excludes those men who may be ambitious, .
and wise, but are not in the right class of society to hold any type .
of political power (Hacker 85). Aristotle looks upon this ruling class .
system as an ill-conceived political structure (Hacker 86). He quotes .
"It is a further objection that he deprives his Guardians even of .
happiness, maintaining that happiness of the whole state which should .
be the object of legislation," ultimately he is saying that Guardians .
sacrifice their happiness for power and control. Guardians who lead .
such a strict life will also think it necessary to impose the same .
strict lifestyle on the society it governs (Hacker 86). .
Aristotle puts a high value on moderation (Hacker 81). Many .
people favor moderation because it is part-liberal and .
part-conservative. There is so much of Plato's utopia that is .
undefined and it is carried to extremes that no human being could .
ever fulfill its requirements (Hacker 81). Aristotle believes that .
Plato is underestimating the qualitative change in human character and .
personality that would have to take place in order to achieve his .
utopia (Hacker 81). Plato chose to tell the reader of his Republic how .
men would act and what their attitudes would be in a perfect society .
Plato vs. ... Two of these critics are Plato and Sir Philip Sydney. ... There are disagreements between Plato and Sydney. ... Plato believes that " poetry and mythology are, in some cases, wholly imitative" (Plato 14). ... Also, according to Plato " no one man can imitate many things" (Plato 14). ...
The beliefs of Plato and Aristotle can be both valid and invalid in many different ways. ... Aristotle believes in experience as reason and Plato does not. ... In relation to this issue of physical senses vs. emotional senses, such an example to compare and contrast the two is sex. ... This is in too many cases false and an instance that sides me a bit with Plato. ... This instance however, also makes me disagree with Plato as well. ...
Aristotle was Plato's student. ... (Palmer, p.59) in the allegory of the cave: Sensible Realm vs. ... That is why Plato says of the Good that it is beyond being and knowledge. ... Aristotle refutes Plato's Theory of Forms using the third man argument. ... Plato focuses more on Forms, like how objects participates in Forms. ...
A case in point is the prevalent acceptance of Plato's dichotomy between mind/soul and body. This distinction has been presented in many forms : real vs ideal; spirit vs flesh; earthly vs ethereal; temporal vs eternal; imperfect vs perfect. ... In Plato's eyes, doing philosophy is separating the soul from the body, precisely so that one is not thinking about the here and now. ... Both accepted Plato's dualism, but simply picked opposite sides of the same coin. ... The bane of modern philosophy is that Plato's successor corrected his mistake, and erased the contradiction...
Plato Plato, an Athenian Greek of an upper class aristocratic family, and an active philosopher in the first half of the fourth century B.C. born in 427 B.C. ... Plato believed that the form came in three phases, Idea, Morph, and Eidos. Idea (ideen) was what Plato called the first glimpse of something. ... Plato's belief in qualities is present in today's religious society. ... Plato describes the Recollection a cycle. ...
Plato's utopia appears, at first, to be an excellent idea. ... Plato agrees with the second definition. ... Plato organizes people into three categories. ... Plato is distrustful of human nature. ... Aristotle views Plato's ideal city as unrealistic. ...
Plato Plato is one of the most important philosophers in ancient Greek philosophy. ... Also, Plato learned that the goal of philosophy is to understand the general concept. ... Plato refers to reason as the good, the true, the beautiful, courage and justice. ... In this level Plato refers to imagination. ... According to the article Plato's Republic by Jenny Hen, Plato makes a connection between the principle of justice and his Theory of Forms. ...
Class Divisions in Plato's Ideal State In his search for justice in The Republic, Plato describes three separate class divisions in the ideal state. The philosophers who possess knowledge, the warriors who possess courage, and the common man who lives to fulfill their wants make up the Plato's class hierarchy and form the basis for Plato's efficient city. The three virtues that Plato describes are wisdom, courage, and moderation. ... Plato states that, "a man that is devoid of spirit cannot possibly make a good guardian." This constitutes a second class of warriors in Plato&...
