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Oral Contraceptives

            Advantages and Disadvantages of Birth Control Pills.
             Over one hundred million women within the United States use oral contraceptives, also known as birth control pills, to prevent unwanted pregnancies. The birth control pill prevents pregnancy by suppressing ovulation through the combined actions of the hormones estrogen and progestin. A woman takes a pill daily for twenty-one days, and then has a seven-day break from the hormones before a new package is started. The oral contraceptives are one of the most effective prescription drug used to prevent pregnancy and are over ninety-nine percent effective when used properly. The contraceptives come in the form of a pill no larger than you average Aspirin or Tylenol pill. There are many advantages and disadvantages to using the oral contraceptives. Most health care practitioners agree that for a healthy, non-smoking woman, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
             The most common advantage of using the birth control pill is that it prevents most pregnancies from occurring. There are also many other advantages to using the pill. The pill can be used for several years and can help give the woman relief from menstrual cramping. A woman who uses the pill has a lower risk of ovarian and uterine cancer. The woman has more regular periods and the period is often lighter and shorter. While using the pill the woman can decrease her chances of developing ovarian cysts and decreases the risk of iron deficiency anemia. Another advantage of the oral contraceptive is the protection against benign cystic breast disease. The usage of oral contraceptives can be discontinued at any time if desired. After a woman has stopped the usage of an oral contraceptive she can become pregnant within two months of the discontinuation of the pill. .
             There are also disadvantages to using the oral contraceptive. A woman can develop blood clots. Women who smoke while using the oral contraceptive increase their chances of having a heart attack or stroke.


Essays Related to Oral Contraceptives

1. History and Controversy of the Contraceptive Pill

The oral contraceptive's effects were deeper than reducing family size. ... Sanger was particularly intrigued by an oral contraceptive strategy for birth control medication, however it had not yet been devised. ... Numerous Catholics looked down upon the innovation of the oral contraceptive, on the grounds that they trusted it conflicted with the will of God and is therefore unnatural. Despite the fact that the Church was against the utilization of the oral contraceptive, a 1967 study demonstrated that 53% of Catholic couples were utilizing the Pill. ... With the oral contraceptive, famil...

  • Word Count: 1189
  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

2. Insurance Coverage On Contraceptives

Insurance companies and employee healthcare plans should cover all contraceptive drugs and devices. Margaret Sanger was born into a world in which doctors were not allowed to give their patients information about contraceptives. ... Sanger's interest in sex education and safe contraceptive methods led her to Europe to learn how women there prevented pregnancy. ... This gave doctors the right to import, prescribe and distribute contraceptives. ... Such as oral contraceptives....

  • Word Count: 1547
  • Approx Pages: 6
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

3. Sex discrimination

The case I will discuss deals with an employee who filed a sex discrimination lawsuit against her employer because the employer failed to cover her oral contraceptives as part of her health plan benefits. ... Of that percentage 27% use oral contraceptivess. It should also be noted that many women use oral contraceptives not just for birth control but because of hormone or other issues that may render them medically necessary. ... The employee Ms Erickson sued Bartell for failing to cover her oral contraceptives as part of her health insurance benefits.The claim asserted by erickson was that be...

  • Word Count: 833
  • Approx Pages: 3
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

4. Informative Essay - Birth Control Pills

The birth control pill is an oral contraceptive for women, containing the hormones estrogen and progesterone that inhibit ovulation, fertilization, or implantation of a fertilized ovum, causing temporary infertility (dictionary.com). ... According to the Britannica Academic, "when oral contraceptives are used correctly, they are between 92 and 99 percent effective in preventing an unintended pregnancy" (Britannica Academic). ... With or without a parent's approval, teenagers will still have sex and use oral contraceptives regardless. ... One of the determining factor for teens d...

  • Word Count: 1086
  • Approx Pages: 4
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

5. Breast Cancer

Because breast tissue exposure to estrogen increases cancer risk, there has been much interest in evaluating the risk of oral contraceptives. ... McDonald conducted a population-based, case-control study to determine the risk of breast cancer among former and current users of oral contraceptives. ... The relative risk was 1.0 (95 percent confidence interval, 0.8 to 1.3) for women who were currently using oral contraceptives and 0.9 (95 percent confidence interval, 0.8 to 1.0) for those who had previously used them. ... Use of oral contraceptives by women with a family history of breast canc...

  • Word Count: 1837
  • Approx Pages: 7
  • Has Bibliography

6. The Undeniable Choice

The contraceptive pill contains either a combination of two hormones, Estrogen and Progesterone (combined contraceptives) or progesterone alone (progesterone-only contraceptives). ... As Beverly Winikoff states, "Hormonal Contraceptives that are administered orally have been found to be ninety-nine percent effective" (199). ... Another option available is contraceptive implants. ... As dismaying as these disadvantages seem, problems such as this are nonexistent with condoms and hormonal contraceptives. ... Contraceptive pills and condoms have no restrictions on weight. ...

  • Word Count: 1111
  • Approx Pages: 4
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

7. Birth Control methods

The pill is an oral contraceptive. ... The morning after pill is one another form of oral contraceptive available in today's market. Emergency contraceptive is the most common name type for this form of birth control. ... The emergency contraceptive can be purchased directly from Planned Parenthood; no questions asked or a prescription for this drug can be obtained by visiting a doctor. ... Another type of oral contraceptive is the patch (Ortho Evra). ...

  • Word Count: 1206
  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

8. Birth Control

While I firmly believe in birth control use, people must know there ways that contraceptives can be ineffective. Some reasons are if the user does not follow the directions, there is inconsistent use of the contraceptive, the condom breaks during sex, or the user is taking antibiotics or other drugs with oral contraceptive birth control pills. ...

  • Word Count: 374
  • Approx Pages: 1
  • Grade Level: High School

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