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Lenin And Stalin


In regards to this ideal Stalin and Lenin were in complete agreement but their major divergence was in regards to international socialist revolution.
             "The Collapse of the Second International," "Socialism and War," and "Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism" all showed Lenin's belief, because of World War I, that capitalism was in crises and that the time for European revolution was afoot. Lenin wrote:.
             "To the question, "What would the party of the proletariat do if the revolution placed it in power in the present war?" we answer: "We would propose peace to all the belligerents all the oppressed, and those who do not have equal rights And we would also raise in rebellion, the Socialist proletariat of Europe against their governments."1 .
             Lenin believed that once a revolution occurred in Russia the notions would spread to the rest of Europe, with a Communist Russia at the helm. .
             As a younger man Stalin agreed whole-heartedly with Lenin's views but as he matured with in the system his ideas began to deviate. Stalin altered the principle issue of worldwide Socialist revolution, a very important point regarding Lenin, to a more region defined idea of: "Socialism in One Country." He did not believe it necessary for the Bolsheviks to be the catalyst of an international revolution. The new focus of the Bolsheviks should be a peaceful coexistence with the West, while building a Socialist society at home. .
             In 1935 Stalin published A Short Course: The History of the All-Union Communist Party. Through this work Stalin presents socialism as a scientific development began by Marx, and continued by Lenin and himself. Stalin used the work to solidify his legitimacy and authority by presenting himself as a defender of faith against the heretics, which in reality would equate to his political adversaries. A major deviation occurs between Lenin and Stalin over the concept of the classless society.


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