He takes his values and knowledge from Shakespeare's works (they embody all of the human and humanitarian values that have been abandoned in the World State), which serves him in several important ways: it enables him to verbalize his own complex emotions and reactions, it provides him with a framework from which to criticize world state values, and it provides him with language that allows him to hold his own against the formidable rhetorical skill that he encountered during the novel. .
Winston's and John's objections and criticisms were destined to the different types of controls the governments used for dominating the society, which were the control of reproduction (birth) and sex, the manipulation of the truth and the use of methods to alter reality.
John disapproved the rigid control of reproduction through technological and medical intervention, including the surgical removal of ovaries (the Bokanovsky and Podsnap processes) that allowed to produce thousands of identical human embryos (alpha, beta, gamma, delta and epsilon) was the primary source of creating and manipulating humans in Brave New World. The next quote "Bokanovsky's Process is one of the major instruments of social stability!" (Huxley, Chapter 1) is an illustration of how the government visualizes and trusts the genetically-altered reproducing methods to maintain stability in the society. .
In 1984, birth control was achieved by making the people believe that the purpose of having children was to introduce new members to the Party as "Junior Spies-, a children organization that was in charge of spying and watching the adult behavior in order to achieve the Party's doctrines. "You're a traitor yelled the boy. You're a toughtcriminal you're a Eurasian spy I'll shoot you, I'll vaporize you, I'll send you to the salt mines - (Orwell, Book 1 Chapter 3) is one of the scary examples of how people had no privacy even at home because the children were trained to watch every move and thought of their parents.
