Introduction-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.
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Types of B. Anthracis--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2-6.
Cutaneous Anthrax ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2-3.
Gastrointestinal Anthrax ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3-4.
Inhalation Anthrax -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4-5.
Anthrax Sepsis and Shock-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------5-6.
Treatment----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6-7.
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Anthrax Today----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7.
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Bioterroism-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7.
Conclusions---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8.
References-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8.
Introduction.
Bacillus anthracis are aerobic or facultative anaerobic Gram-positive, non-motile rods measuring 1.0 [mu]m wide by 3.0-5.0 [mu]m long. (5)Under adverse conditions, B. anthracis form highly resistant endospores .These spores are found in soil at sites where infected animals previously died. Interest in the .
pathogenesis, immunity, and vaccine development for anthrax was heightened by the deliberate contamination of mail with B. anthracis spores soon after the September 11 attacks. At that time, the only US-licensed human vaccine (anthrax vaccine adsorbed, or AVA) was not available because the manufacturer, BioPort Corp.