Before discussing the experience of colonization of French in Algeria, it is necessary to give a definition of the term "Colonialism- as used in the following context. According to the Dictionary of Social Sciences, the term represents "the system of political and economic administration whereby a dominant country controls and exploits the resources of dominated peoples, who are often of a different culture."" Likewise, in the Dictionary of Critical Social Sciences, a colony is defined as "a poor or weak country that is occupied by the military and/or police forces of a more powerful country."" It seems that French control of Algeria definitely meets the dictionary definition of colonialism.
Back in early African history, Europeans colonized and infiltrated African civilizations in order to make a profit and to be known as a superior nation. By doing this, European colonists changed and transformed the traditional African lifestyle. African's were willing to let the colonists join them, but the Europeans went too far when they took over governments and tried to rule over the Africans. This colonization led to many problems in Africa that still affect modern day Africa. According to the European Colonization map, it shows that France and Great Britain ruled most of the Northern Part of Africa.
There were two ways to rule colonies; direct rule (French) and indirect rule (Great Britain). The difference between these two different types of governing was that indirect rule was when a local chief or leader ruled the colony, but was used as just a messenger from a higher power of authority, in this case, the British. The British would make the laws for the ruler to enforce, and he would do it. In the case of direct rule, the country that colonized the country, ruled it. The French ruled their colonies in Africa and enforced their own rules, rather than let a local leader do it. And a good example of this is Algeria.
