Since the late 1970"s, it has been apparent that China faced serious population problems. It was clear that a dangerously high population would strain resources. With a large population, it seemed impossible to provide adequate education, health care, and jobs. The Chinese government had to make extreme decisions to try to stabilize the country's condition. This meant harsh policies that would forever change the cultural make-up of China. Population experts and the Chinese government were unaware that their actions would put a woman's place in jeopardy.
The Chinese population crisis began in the mid-1970's. Communist control for nearly thirty years made it exceedingly difficult to gather knowledge of the country's population. Under the political control of Mao Zedong, there was no second-guessing his stand on population; he felt that population control was a western idea. It wasn't until Mao's death when China was able to address its population problem.
In 1978, it was estimated that China's population was roughly 826 million. Experts were shocked to learn that the actual population was over 1 billion. The government was quick to act and in 1979, they introduced the one-child policy. The policies stated that a couple was allowed only one child. This policy didn't stop there, it went on to eliminate many rights a woman once had. All pregnancies must be authorized, women are required to obtain a birth coupon before conceiving a child, menstrual cycles are publicly monitored, and pelvic examinations are performed on all those suspected of being pregnant. The results of illegal births are harsh on the mother and deadly for the child. All unauthorized pregnancies are terminated by abortion when detected regardless of stage of pregnancy. In rural areas, drowning or smothering aren't uncommon. If a couple went on to have more than one child, they are immediately sterilized.
This one-child policy has had a sever effect on social attitudes towards women.
Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? The techniques that Joyce Carol Oates incorporated throughout "Where Are You Going, Where Have you Been," are ineffective in making this a believable narrative. ... And I will come inside you where it's all secret and you will give into me and you"ll love me" (par. 104 ). ... "Where you are going, Where have you been?" ...
Title: Where the Heart Is Author: Billie Letts Summary: The novel that I read is Where the Heart Is by Billie Letts. ... She decides to take him back to where he belonged home. "Home is where the heart is." ... She was about to start a new life with Forney, where the heart is, and with her child Americus Nation. ...
Maybe the next generation will not be surprised when the "nontraditional- families, like those of Where the Heart Is, become "traditional-. ... In Where the Heart Is, Billie Letts turns normally devastating, heart-breaking conditions into situations of love and support. ...
Teenagers often get caught up in a state of curiosity where finding themselves becomes inevitable. In Joyce Carol Oates" short story, "Where are you going, Where have you been?" ... A cute guy went out of his way to find out where she lived, who she was and drove out to her home. ... "Where are you going Where have you been" is a descriptive story that reads like a movie in your head. ... If only Connie knew where she stood and did not want to grow up so quickly she would have never fall. ...
"Where are you going, Where have you been?" ... The portrait of Arnold is created in the mind of Connie and that is the only place where it exists. ... This is precisely the problem because he can hardly ask the crucial parental questions "Where are you going" or "where have you been?" ... Where Connie goes relates to where she has been. Connie is not in complete control over where she has been. ...
"Where the heart is" written by Billie Letts is about a strong independent woman, Novalee, who is ditched by her boyfriend while on their way to California. ... There are no "traditional families" where it is a mother, father and children in the novel. ...
This film has a field trip where the characters are briefly free from the rules. ... She checks into a mental hospital and begins therapy where she is diagnosed by her physician as having Borderline Personality Disorder. ... Susanna is given a room where a friend of Lisa's used to reside. ... GIRL, INTERRUPTED comes from a time where one can supposedly retain his or her individuality by conforming to a majority concept of sanity. ...
Having said that, Joyce Carol Oates, "Where are you going, Where Have you been?" ... She looks for attention in the street, where she meets a man named Arnold Friend. ... His responds to her comment and shows he is not going any where without her: "He ain't coming. ... Then he provides detailed information about where everyone is and what they are doing. ... Where she sees Arnold for the first time and where she feels her first thrill, it is because of what she is doing and not for who she is in the company of. ...