Imagine what would happen if the world were to run out of oil. One of the many problems that would occur is that gasoline would no longer be available. This means that you would no longer be able to drive your car or take a bus somewhere. Planes would no longer be able to fly. Transportation will become more difficult and costly. According to the Department of Energy, Transportation accounts for two-thirds of the oil used in the U.S. According to a United Nations study, the world's oil reserves will run out by 2075. We need to come up with either a way to create artificial gasoline or cars that do not use gasoline. The easier way would be to create cars that do not use gasoline. There are currently a few types of cars in development that do not use gasoline. One type is an electric car, which is powered by batteries. This type of car is not very practical due to the many batteries you would need and the cost would be great. There are also cars powered by solar pane!.
ls, but they do not work at night and are not able to travel as fast or as far as an internal combustion car. Another type of car is the hybrid car. This car uses a battery along with an internal combustion engine. The problem with this car is that it still uses gasoline. Hybrid cars use less gasoline than most cars, but we need to develop a car that uses no gasoline at all. The most practical car of the future is the fuel cell car. The fuel cell car will become the car of the future because of its zero or near-zero emissions and the fact that no gasoline is needed to power it. This paper describes how fuel cell vehicles will reduce our dependence upon oil and help to eliminate the pollution caused by internal combustion engines. .
Advantages Of Fuel Cells.
Pollution is a major problem in the world today. One of the major contributors of this pollution is the emission from internal combustion cars. These emissions are a major cause of smog in large cities.
Basically, oil is the most valuable natural resource. ... In addition, obviously a major part of world's business is involved with oil companies, trade, import and export of oil. ... These kinds of fuels are generally derivatives of oil. ... It is sourced of artificial materials like plastics, which are products of oil refining process of oil. ... They cannot lean on their oil wells any more. ...
Breaking waves provide sufficient energy to break an oil slick into droplets of oil that create an oil-in-water emulsion. ... The rate of dissolution depends on the oil's chemical composition and the surface area of oil and water. Only a few components in oil are soluble in water, so dissolution involves only a small fraction of oil. ... Over time, as the oil weathers and its viscosity increases, the oil's resistance to break-up increases and tiny droplets of water become suspended in the oil. This water-in-oil emulsion may be 50-80 percent water and thus increases the volume ...
Oil is a product used by everyone, but sometimes oil is a problem. An oil spill is a leakage from an oceangoing tanker, pipelines, or other oil sources. ... About eight million barrels of oil are spilled each year. ... A tanker carrying 38 million gallons of oil caught on fire, and leaked oil into the Gulf of Mexico. ... How can we prevent oil spills? ...
How about that Oil? ... The oil department of an automotive store lists oil as various names and grades of oil. ... The SAE 30 grade is considered single-grade oil and 10W-30 would be considered multi-grade oil. ... This also provides lower oil pressure to the engine but it also provides a greater volume of oil than if a heaver weight of oil was to be used. ... Multigrade oil begins with an oil base such as SAE 10 and certain polymers are added to the oil to extend its range of viscosity to a 10w-40 grade of oil. ...
How to Change Your Oil Frequent oil changes are the best preventative maintenance the home mechanic can give the engine, because old oil becomes contaminated and or burnt, which leads to premature engine wear. ... It involves draining then refilling the oil and changing the oil filter, but before starting one is going to need clean oil and a new oil filter as well as a few hand tools. ... Loosen the oil filter. ... Add the new oil into the oil fill hole making sure to use the proper amount according to the owner's manual. If the oil fill hole is in a hard to reach place, one might ne...
The first step for the do-it-yourselfer is to go to your local auto parts store and purchase an oil filter, an oil filter wrench, and the required amount of oil needed to fill your car. ... Once this is located, use an oil filter wrench to loosen this up. Make sure the oil bucket is moved directly under the oil filter to allow excess oil to drip into. ... Locate the oil filler cap on your car's valve cover and remove it. ... If everything was followed accordingly, the oil level should be full and crystal clear with clean motor oil. ...
The oil is then refined (crude oil). Then we harness the oil, in other words, we use the oil. ... Crude oil can have negative effects such as oil spills. ... Solutions of effects/impacts: Some of the negative impacts of crude oil is oil spills. ... Another negative impact of oil is oil spills leaking into the ocean. ...
Oil is a product used by everyone, but sometimes oil is a problem. An oil spill is a leakage from an oceangoing tanker, pipelines, or other oil sources. ... A tanker carrying 38 million gallons of oil caught on fire, and leaked oil into the Gulf of Mexico. ... EPA also enforces the oil spill liability and penalty provisions under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, which provide incentives to facility owners/operators to take the necessary steps to prevent oil spills. ... How can we prevent oil spills? ...
Crude oil is a very important natural resource. ... Lastly, the oil refining machinery may breakdown or malfunction, or the tanker carrying the oil may rupture causing an oil spill. As a result of oil spills marine life is exposed to many of the harmful components of the crude oil. ... Similarly, oil tankers, which are used to transport the extracted oil from the rig to shore, also contribute to carbon dioxide emissions. ... Crude oil is a non-renewable resource. ...
Furthermore, since the world's main oil producing areas do not coincide with the areas of greatest consumption, and with the constantly increasing demand for crude oil as a source of energy, oil tankers are forced to traverse over greater expanses, raising the chances even more for a catastrophic oil spill. ... These booms contain the oil so that various types of "skimmers" can be utilized to successfully remove the oil from the surface of the water. Vacuum skimmers are largely successful for oil recovery over calm waters, and work by sucking oil out of the water and into storage tan...
