1. Archimedes
Archimedes was a Greek mathematician and scientist. He was born in Syracuse, Sicily in the year 287 B. He was educated in Alexandria, Egypt. Due to the lack of information about Greek mathematics, many Greek mathematicians and their works are hardly known. Archimedes is the exception. Archimedes was very preoccupied with mathematics. For instance, he often forgot to eat and bathe because of his always wanted to solve problems. .
He found areas and volumes of spheres, cylinders and plain shapes. He showed that the volume of a sphere is two-thirds of the volume of the smallest cylinder that can contain the sphere. Archimedes was so proud of this concept that he requested that a cylinder enclosed a sphere, with an explanation of this concept, be engraved on his grave. Archimedes also gave a method for approximating pi. He was able to estimate the value of pi between 3 10/71 and 3 1/7. Math wasn't as sophisticated enough to find out the exact pi (3.14). Archimedes was finding square roots and he found a method based on the Greek myriad for representing numbers as large as 1 followed by 80 million billion zeros. .
One of Archimedes accomplishments was his creation of the lever and pulley system. Archimedes proved his theory of the lever and pulley to the king by moving a ship, of the royal fleet, back into the ocean. Then, Archimedes moved the ship into the sea with only a few movements of his hand, which caused a lever and pulley device to move the ship. This story has become famous because Archimedes said, "Give me a place to stand on and I will move the earth. Another invention he invented was the Archimedean screw. This machine was built for raising water to highland areas in Egypt that could not receive water directly from the Nile River. This device is still used today for irrigation purposes even is some countries today. .
The most famous story of Archimedes life involves the discovery of Archimedes' Principle.
Archimedes was born in 287 B.C. in Syracuse, Sicily. ... Archimedes spent most of his entire life in his birthplace Syracuse. ... Archimedes developed many siege weapons ahead of his time. ... Another siege weapon constructed by Archimedes was an invention known as "Archimedes' Claw."" ... Throughout Archimedes' life he showed his genius. ...
Few certain details remain about the life of antiquity's greatest mathematician, Archimedes. ... Archimedes tells about his father, Pheidias, in his book The Sandreckoner. ... We also know Archimedes died in 212 B.C.E. at the age of 75 in Syracuse. ... Vitruvius asked Archimedes to devise some way to test the weight of a gold wreath. ... There are three main mechanical inventions credited to Archimedes. ...
The name Archimedes just rings out mathematics. ... Archimedes had a dilemma on his hands. ... " - Archimedes of Syracuse, date unknown. ... Among some of Archimedes' other achievements, is the Archimedes Screw pump. ... The puzzle is also known as Archimedes' Box. ...
ARCHIMEDES A Man 2000 Years Ahead of His Time Archimedes was born in 287 B.C., in the city of Syracuse, on the island of Sicily. ... Archimedes wrote a letter to King Hieron. ... Archimedes was an outstanding engineer. ... The soldier told Archimedes to get up and follow him. ... Archimedes was ahead of his time. ...
The first theoretical calculation was proposed by a philosopher, Archimedes of Syracuse. ... Archimedes solution was arrived at through complex trigonometry, which he had no solid algebraic and trigonometrical notation for. ... Mathematicians regard Archimedes work on the advancement of pi as a unprecedented accomplishment, one that defies both the mind and the imagination. It baffles mathematicians even today, how Archimedes was able to, using only a ninety-six sided hexagon, determine accurately the first five values of pi. ...
Archimedes (287-212 BC) was a very successful Ancient Greek mathematician. Archimedes was the designer of the inventively named Archimedes Screw, a useful device that was used for raising water using a screw, encased around the sides, open at both ends. ... Archimedes, for instance, created a device by the use of which one could easily acquire water; this enabled the Greeks to spend more time developing other trades, which in turn helped them develop further. ...
We also know that Archimedes died in 212 BC at the age of 75 in Syracuse. ... Archimedes had a wide variety of interests, which included encompassing, statistics, hydrostatics, optics, astronomy, engineering, geometry, and arithmetic. Archimedes had more stories passed down through history about his clever inventions than his mathematical theorems. Archimedes" most famous story is about the king asking a guy to make him a gold crown. ... This guy asked Archimedes to think of some way to test the weight of gold. ...