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Hamlet


" (V, i, 221-223) From these two conflicting actions, one must question Hamlet's true feelings for Ophelia. Was he merely acting mad when he claimed to have never loved her? From his show of overwhelming grief upon her death, it appears that he did indeed love her and had carefully planned to convince her otherwise. Perhaps true madness finally overtook him at her funeral and compelled him to reveal himself by jumping into her grave. (Munro, par. 2).
             Other circumstances, which add to the theory that Hamlet is truly mad, are demonstrated in Act III, scene ii, which takes place in Gertrude's chambers. Hamlet's distemper is initially brought on by the incestuous and hasty nature of Gertrude's marriage to Claudius. According to Dr. Ernest Jones, when psychologically analyzed, Hamlet's responses to the marriage may be considered excessive and abnormal. (qtd. In Waldock 50) This can be seen when Hamlet goes to see his mother in her room. He acts violently towards her and threatens, "You go not till I set you up a glass where you may see the inmost part of you." (III, iv, 18-19) Gertrude fears for her life and believes that Hamlet has come to murder her. In this scene he seems to reveal all the torment and dark thoughts that he has been carrying around since the marriage. "The loathsome broodings that had made his mind a hell now appear in all their hideousness in the light of day." (Waldock 58) .
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             In the same scene, two other events are indicative of Hamlet's madness. He horrifies his mother by blindly killing Polonius, who is hidden behind the arras. He somewhat dismisses the murder by calling Polonius a "wretched, rash intruding fool." (III, iv, 33) However, in Act V, Hamlet tells Laertes that Polonius was killed in madness.
             If Hamlet from himself be ta"en away,.
             And when he's not himself does wrong Laertes,.
             Then Hamlet does it not, Hamlet denies it.
             Who does it then? His madness.


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