Description of the disease: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive disorder that affects movement, muscle control, and balance. Usually, the first symptom of Parkinson's disease is trembling or shaking of a limb, especially when the body is at rest. The tremor often begins on one side of the body, frequently in one hand. Other common symptoms include slow movement (bradykinesia), an inability to move (akinesia), rigid limbs, a shuffling gait, and a stooped posture. People with Parkinson's disease often have reduced facial expressions and speak in a soft voice. The severity of Parkinson's symptoms tends to worsen over time. Parkinson's disease is referred to as idiopathic, which means that the cause is unknown. This term distinguishes the primary disease from Parkinsonism, which are the symptoms occurring from a known cause. .
What is cause: The cause of Parkinson's disease is unknown. Although it is clear that dopamine deficiency is the primary defect in Parkinson's disease, it is not clear what causes dopamine loss. There is also destruction of nerve cells in a part of the brain called the basal ganglia. The likely cause is probably a combination of genetic and biological factors, which are triggered by some environmental assault. Exposure to an environmental toxin, such as a pesticide, that inhibits dopamine production and produces free radicals and oxidation damage may be involved. Genetic factor may be involved because roughly one-fifth of Parkinson's disease patients have at least one relative with parkinsonian symptoms.
Risk Factors: The number of people in the United States with Parkinson's range from 500,000 to 1,500,000 with 50,000 new cases reported annually. The average age of onset is about 60, increase with advancing age; the rates are very low in people under 40 and rise among people above 70 and 80. Although PD is more common in older persons, it is rare in people younger than 30 but some people do begin to show symptoms before they are 40 years old and risk increases with age.
Parkinson's Disease The British doctor, Dr. James Parkinson was not aware of the importance of his medical discovery in 1817 when describing what is now known as Parkinson's Disease. What is Parkinson's Disease (PD)? ... To date, there is no known prevention or cure for Parkinson's disease. ... Additional medications are also used to treat Parkinson's disease. ...
Parkinson's Disease Diseases are sometimes extremely devastating and cruel. ... Parkinson's disease is a slow moving disease that slowly corrupts the brain. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic motor disorder that causes tremors, rigidity, slowed body movements, unstable posture and abnormal gait. ... Complementary/alternative therapies for the treatment of Parkinson's are becoming more common because they are proving to slow the progression of the disease in its early stages. ... In conclusion, PD is a frightening disease. ...
Focusing on the topic of Parkinson's disease (PD) I have found a lot of websites that could be helpful to someone with or around this terrible disease. ... One website on the topic of PD, maintained by the American Parkinson Disease Association (APDA), is very helpful to people who want to get involved in helping those who suffer from PD. ... The most beneficial of the four is the option About Parkinson's disease. This section offers incredibly detailed information on the disease and treatment of PD including pictures and diagrams to help explain the disease. ... Another option is P...
Title: Parkinson's disease General Purpose: To make my audience aware of Parkinson's disease and allow them to gain some knowledge on the subject. ... Parkinson's disease was first described in England in 1817 by James Parkinson. ... My second famous figure suffering from Parkinson" disease is Janet Reno. ... My last example of a famous figure suffering from Parkinson's disease is Michael J. ... Levodopa combined with carbidopa remains the gold standard for the treatment of PD. ...
Parkinson's disease affects nearly one percent of the population that is of the age of 60 in the US. ... As stated by Parkinson's Disease Foundation, (1999), "Although a defective gene was recently found in a few families with extraordinarily high incidences of PD, most researchers believe that in the vast majority of cases, genetic factors alone are not responsible for causing the disease." ... Medication is not the only treatment for Parkinson's disease. ... Treating Parkinson's disease in not just the doctor's job and responsibility. ... People with Parkinson...
Parkinson's disease is a slow moving disease that slowly corrupts the brain. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic motor disorder that causes tremors, rigidity, slowed body movements, unstable posture and abnormal gait. ... Parkinson's Disease affects about 500,000 Americans, with about 50,000 new cases diagnosed each year. ... Antioxidants slow down the progression of existing Parkinson's Disease symptoms. ... In conclusion, Parkinson's Disease is a frightening disease. ...
Following is a list of the primary symptoms of Parkinson's disease. ... The actual cause of Parkinson's disease is not known. ... Rocca pointed out that "those are rare families and the majority of cases with PD do not have as clear a transmission." ... There is no cure for Parkinson's disease. ... Like the symptoms of Parkinson's disease itself, the side effects caused by Parkinson's medications vary from patient to patient. ...
Epigenetic have been associated with the chronic degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases (Landgrave-Gómez, Mercado-Gómez and Guevara-Guzmán, 2015, p. 4). ... Interrelation of Parkinson's Diseases (PD) with Epigenetic PD is one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative diseases. ... Epigenetics have been shown to play role in the pathogenesis of the PD disease (Landgrave-Gómez, Mercado-Gómez and Guevara-Guzmán, 2015, p. 6). This relation of PD is due to the modification of histones in PD. ... Methylation of alpha-synuclein is the prim...
