Ancient Greece was a land of contradictions and conflict.
mountains, the Greek mainland was both protected from its enemies, and isolated from its allies,.
making communication between the many Greek city-states extremely difficult. Each city-state.
and the lands around it were referred to as a polis, and each polis functioned as an independent.
country, with its own laws and government. Despite the unwillingness and inability of the Greek.
city-states to unite, the Greeks were able to leave a long-lasting mark on western civilization.
The two principle city states in Greece were Athens and Sparta. The two cities had little.
in common. Sparta, located on the Peloponnesus was a militaristic society, which prided itself.
above all and foremost in its army, while Athens, which lay northeast of the Peloponnesus, was a.
center of art, philosophy, architecture, and theater. .
The importance of the military was clearly evident in the Spartan society, which believed.
that strong men could protect the city just as well if not better than a wall. The government was.
founded on the principle that the life of an individual belonged to the state. There were three.
distinct classes that inhabited Sparta. Spartan citizens lived in the city itself, and they alone had.
a voice in government. The peroikoi or "dwellers round" lived on the outskirts of the city, and.
were mostly merchants and tradesmen. Although free, they had no government rights because.
they were not involved in military affairs. The last group of inhabitants were the Helots, who.
made up the majority of the population of Sparta, and cultivated the farms of wealthy land.
owners. .
Although two kings ruling jointly were said to be the official government of Sparta, they.
had little power except for leading the army and conducting religious services. The main.
"branch" of government was The Assembly, a group of prominent male citizens over the age of.
twenty who were responsible for passing laws and making decisions concerning war and peace.
Ancient Greek men also controlled women as items of personal property. Additionally men treated women as sexual objects in ancient Greek society. Athenian men openly expressed the contempt that ancient Greek society had for women. ... Athenian women were highly disrespected by men in ancient Greek society. ... The Life of the Ancient Greeks. ...
Ancient Greek civilization was superior to Roman civilization as a result of their more "successful" societies. ... Greece despite being conquered by Ancient Rome was far less successful as a Civilization compared to Ancient Greece as a result of being able to create a more stable society in which the people could live without disparity in conflicts and progress in social welfare. A major reason that Ancient Greece was able to succeed better than Rome was a result of their economic policies as compared to Ancient Roman solutions. ... Another reason that Ancient Rome was less superior than Gr...
It is through the knowledge and advancements of the people from Ancient Greece that led to democracy and the birth of Western culture. One of the most famous events to the world today first began in Ancient Greece. ... The Olympic games illustrate the high weight Ancient Greece held religious customs and beliefs through its physical location. ... Through studying the Olympic games Ancient Greece's religious customs and importance is identified. ... This Ancient Greece event illustrates how politics influenced the structure of government and how their society operated. ...
Two such societies were the Ancient Greeks and Ancient Romans. ... The Ancient Greeks and Ancient Romans are the bedrock of western culture. ... The Ancient Greeks contributed to the western society, but the Ancient Romans improved on those contributions. ... Many people consider Ancient Greece to be the origin of philosophy. ... Two such societies were the Ancient Greeks and Ancient Romans. ...
Ancient Greece The earliest Greek civilizations thrived nearly 4,000 years ago. ... The ancient Greeks were great builders, thinkers, philosophers and military strategists. ... The Ancient Greeks were deeply religious people. ... There are many pottery pieces that were created during the ancient Greek periods. ... Pottery is definitely a great part of Ancient Greek history and culture. ...
Ancient Greek Society Ancient Greece thrived from the third millennium to the first century B.C. The term "ancient Greece" refers culturally to the ways ancient Greeks spoke, worshiped, understood the nature of the physical world, organized their governments, made their livings, entertained themselves, and related to others who were not Greek. ... Religion was the central role to every aspect of life in ancient Greece. ... When it came to social structure many distinguishing features of ancient Greek society were the division between free and slave. ... Slaves had no power or status i...
Ancient Roman Civilization Ancient Rome was a seaboard of civilization. In the last two centuries B.C., the Romans extended and strengthened the Mediterranean network created by the ancient Greek traders and settlers. ... The ancient Romans who displaced the Greeks in power in the Mediterranean world later adopted these myths and ever since, they have had profound influence on the formation of western culture. ... In this respect, the Greek community could never compare directly to the highly developed and centralized structure of the ancient Roman Empire. ... Scholarly evidence and archaeolog...
The ancient Greeks have made many influential achievements. ... The contributions to of Ancient Greece are all around us. ... Ancient Greeks created art because they were inspired by their gods, goddess, and heroes. ... In short, Ancient Greece has had many great achievements in different categories. The achievements that the ancient Greeks had were very influential. ...
Ancient Greece, roamed with people around the Mediterranean Sea from the 3rd millennium to the 1st century B.C. ... The ancient Greeks spoke, worshiped, understood the physical world, organized their governments, and spend most of their pleasure time around religion. Many of the ancient cultures held the same mentality of what a female depicted. During ancient Greece women were also powerless, were ranked below a man, and controlled by men. ... There were three main classes of women in the time of ancient Greece. ...
