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Marxist Economics


This man was Fredrich Englels. Marx was later ordered to leave Paris because of revolutionary activities and settled in Brussels. This collaboration leads to the writing on the Communist Manifesto (Rader, M. 134). This writing leads too many Marxist revolutions throughout Europe.
             Economic Theories.
             Marx's economic theories mainly deal with the comparison and contrast between Marxism and Capitalism. Karl Marx had many theories that dealt with many different aspects of society. In this paper, I will discuss the theories that deal with Economics. Karl Marx had one main subject for his theories which dealt with the value of labor. This concept deals with the exploitation of workers and the components involved in production.
             The first part of Marx's value of labor theory deals with commodities. Commodities are defined as an object outside of us, a thing that by its properties satisfies human wants of some sort or another (Miliband, R. 243). These commodities have different values and according to Marx every commodity has two values: exchange value and use value. The use value of a commodity refers to the fact that is has some sort of use; it serves some purpose or meets some want. Every commodity must have a use or it has no value and is not a commodity. Exchange value refers to the ratio at which a commodity can be exchanged with another. In certain quantities all commodities can be exchanged for other commodities (Miliband, R. 254). Even the most worthless commodity, when taken in big enough quantities, can be exchanged for the most valuable of commodities. For example, a large quantity of corn or apples can be exchanged for a diamond. .
             The next part of Marx's theory deal with the values of the labor. Marx argued that what commodities all have in common is the fact that they are all products of human labor. It is human labor that has created them and it is the amount of human labor that goes into them that determines value.


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