Squanto- Squanto was a Native American who helped the English colonists in Massachusetts develop agricultural techniques.
John Winthrop- John Winthrop was an English-born American colonial administrator who was the first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
Roger Williams- Roger Williams founded Providence, a community based on religious freedom and democratic ideals. Roger Williams also obtained a royal charter for Rhode Island in 1663.
Anne Hutchinson- Anne Hutchinson was an English-born American colonist and religious leader who was banished from Boston for her religious beliefs. .
Oliver Cromwell- Oliver Cromwell was an English military, political, and religious figure who led the Parliamentarian victory in the English Civil War.
Henry Hudson- Henry Hudson was an English navigator and explorer who discovered the Hudson River on an expedition for the East India Company.
William Penn- William Penn was an English Quaker colonizer in America. He founded the colony of Pennsylvania in 1681.
James Oglethorpe- James Oglethorpe was a wealthy member of Parliament.
20. Why were the Spanish able to defeat the Aztec in the Inca?.
Hernan Cortes learned that the Aztec had conquered many people in the region and were at war with others, including the powerful Tlaxcalan people. He realized that if he acted carefully, he might convince the Tlaxcalan to join him against the Aztec. The Tlaxcalan eventually agreed to join Cortes. With the joint Spanish-Tlaxcalan force heading towards him, Montezuma decided to ambush Cortes the city of Cholula. Warned of ambush by Dona Marina, the Spanish attacked first, killing over 6,000 Cholulans. Montezuma now believed Cortes could not be stopped. On November 8, 1519, Spanish troops peacefully entered the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan. By the joint Spanish-Tlaxcalan force, the Spanish were able to defeat the Aztec in the Inca.
21. What Factors determined social class in the Spanish Colonies?.