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Computer Crime and Prevention

            
             Computer crimes come in many different forms. Some crimes can so severe, they can wreck a corporation. Others can be small and merely annoying to personal computer users. There is also a wide range of computer crime offenders. Some offenders are kids who commit the act as a prank. Other offenders use computer crimes for political or social causes. The most serious, however, are professional criminals who commit very serious crimes against businesses or governmental agencies. "There is perhaps no other form of crime that cuts so broadly across the types of criminals and the severity of their offenses"(). .
             There are five major categories of computer crimes. These categories include physical, personnel, communications, operations, and Internet fraud. These crimes have gradually become a huge problem in both the business world as well as the daily life of individuals. However, there have been many laws enacted to help control the problem of computer crime and also many methods of detecting computer offenders. These factors, along with new technology and the help of agencies such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation's National Computer Crime Squad (FBI's NCCS) have helped individuals and businesses deal with the rising cost and hardship associated with computer and cyber crimes. .
             Types of Computer Crimes.
             Physical Crimes.
             Physical computer crimes deal with the physical harm of the computer, computer software, computer equipment, and the overall physical facility. One widely used form of physical computer crime is a technique known as dumpster diving. There are two forms of dumpster diving. The first form is very simple and the more common the two in the business world. The offender simply scavenges through documents and materials that have been thrown away looking information such as user names and passwords that might help them infiltrate a system. This information can also include disregarded tapes and disks, printouts, notes, and computer manuals.


Essays Related to Computer Crime and Prevention

1. white-collar crimes

Corporate Crime and Computer Crime will be discussed in detail. Crime preventative agencies such as the NCPC (National Crime Prevention Council) will also be researched. White Collar Crime The late Professor Edwin Sutherland coined the term white-collar crime about 1941. Sutherland defined white-collar crime as "a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation" (Siegel 337) White-collar crime includes, by way of example, such acts as promulgating false or misleading advertising, illegal exploitation of employees, mislabeling of goods, viola...

  • Word Count: 3718
  • Approx Pages: 15
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

2. Computer Crime

Computer Crime: Prevention and Innovation Since the introduction of computers to our society, and in the early 80's the Internet, the world has never been the same. ... Computer crime is the official name given to this criminal phenomenon driven by hackers. ... According to Schamalleger (1999) computer crime is also described as any violation of a federal or state computer crime statue. ... In turn computer crime has also evolved at the same rate from mere phone phreaking, to a complex categorization of crime all to itself. ... In short computer crime affects the entire world-all of...

  • Word Count: 3207
  • Approx Pages: 13
  • Grade Level: High School

3. What is Computer Crime??

Computer crime is a new phenomenon sweeping the world as well as our economy. ... Computer crime has no age either, other than wearing the novelty of " new ". ... I expect many more crimes, more laws, and more professions created in attempted prevention of those crimes. ... It seems as if crime is a constant two steps ahead of prevention. I believe the same can apply to computer crime. ...

  • Word Count: 1638
  • Approx Pages: 7
  • Has Bibliography

4. Computer Hackers and Internet Crime

Abstract Computers are being used to commit many types of crimes, including fraud, theft, larceny, embezzlement, and burglary. A study of 1,500 computer crimes has proven that most of them were committed by trusted computer users within businesses; people with programming skills, knowledge, access, and resources. ... The purpose of this paper is to inform readers about the malicious crimes computer hackers are causing daily, and a few solutions we can use to prevent us from becoming victims to such evil acts. Keywords: crimes, hacker, computer hacking, internet, solutions, software, victi...

  • Word Count: 686
  • Approx Pages: 3
  • Has Bibliography

5. Essays

Computer crime is the official name given to this criminal phenomenon driven by hackers. ... According to Schamalleger (1999) computer crime is also described as any violation of a federal or state computer crime statue. ... The second highest age groups of computer crime defendants are between 18 and 20 (p. 25). ... In turn computer crime has also evolved at the same rate from mere phone phreaking, to a complex categorization of crime all to itself. ... In short computer crime affects the entire world-all of us. ...

  • Word Count: 3406
  • Approx Pages: 14
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

6. Peer Review Journal - Cyber Crime

There are many times when there is crime in a public workplace, but how do we prevent the crime and violence? ... The CWP (Community Work Program) is interested in the impact of criminal prevention. ... Cyber Crime has become a major form of crime in the world today. ... They are "violations of longstanding criminal law, perpetrated through the use of computers or information networks" (Ndubueze et al., 2014). ... They are the ones who witness the crime being committed but play no role in the crime. ...

  • Word Count: 784
  • Approx Pages: 3
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

7. INTERNET CRIME

The growing awareness of the computer and the Internet has produced individuals with the knowledge to accomplish high tech computer crimes. Internet crime is not only an issue of the present. ... Crime on the Net is expanding. There is now a wide range of crimes that occur in cyberspace. ... CURRENT ENFORCEMENT The acceleration of computer crimes in this rapid growth of computer technology has raised the question of what countermeasures may be taken. ...

  • Word Count: 3253
  • Approx Pages: 13
  • Has Bibliography

8. Cyber-crimes: Cyber-terrorism and Hacking

Before we even knew what was happening, the Internet has become a crime tool, and this enabled people to coin the term "cyber-crime". Cyber-crime is defined as crimes that are being committed within cyber-space. ... Some Programs for cyber-terrorism prevention: Pertaining to large corporations 1. ... This is especially true for the computer industries. ... A hacker is a person with supreme knowledge and expertise in computers, but due to unlawful acts that have been committed or cyber-crimes, the term hacker has evolved from "computer expert" to a typical cyber-criminal. ...

  • Word Count: 3531
  • Approx Pages: 14
  • Has Bibliography

9. Computer Underground

The Computer Underground: A Modern Threat to Computer Security The meaning of the word "computer" appeared in the dictionary long before many knew what a computer was. ... Computers are gaining more and more popularity. ... Their objection centers around the indiscriminate use of the word to refer to computer related crimes in general and not specifically the activities of the computer underground: Whenever the slightest little thing happens involving computer security, the media suggest it is hackers. ... A computer hacker could be defined as an individual, associated with the compute...

  • Word Count: 2286
  • Approx Pages: 9
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

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