Along with the evolution of cities over the course of human history came the evolution of the dominant class structure. The relationship between the city and the dominant class is interdependent and one is constantly reshaping the other. While there are commonalities among the ancient Greek city and the Medieval European city, there are also notable differences. An important component in comparing the two is understanding the social dynamics around which the city was structured.
Early cities in Ancient Greece were very small by modern standards. While a few had populations numbering in the hundreds of thousands, most had under 20,000 citizens and by today's standards would not be considered as a city by many (Kitto, 33). It is important to note however, what determined citizenship in the early Greek cities. One had to be a free male and could not be foreign born (31). The activities that this specific group was drawn to says a lot about the class structure dominating the city as well as the purpose of the city. According to Kitto, the "communal life" was central to the idea of the city (33). Intellectual debate was integral to Greek city life and a tightly woven communal fabric was created binding the citizens together to value the state above the individual (35). .
By contrast Pirenne looks at the growth of cities during the Medieval period in European history. He notes the resilience of cities from the period that were left over from the Roman empire and as such withered in size at the demise of the empire (39). He points out that it would seem logical for the cities to have ceased to exist as the dissolution of the trade network stripped them of their previous purpose. Similar to the early Greek cities though, these early European cities had a well developed intellectual life that managed to sustain them. While the former revolved around the citizen, or the free native-born male, the salvation for the latter lay in the role of the clergy and the nobility as the intellectual focal point of the period.
What is evolution? ... Evolution also has two subunits which can be divided into micro evolution and macro evolution. The kind of evolution documented above is micro evolution. ... I think the difference between the two is senseless because macro evolution is cumulative micro evolution. ... The word evolution has many different meanings. ...
Evolution The origins of mankind is an extremely controversial issue within today's society. ... One such argument is the conflict involving the theory of evolution versus the theory of creation. After extensive scientific research, it is apparent that the theory of evolution is correct. ... Similarities in these categories link species together and are therefore studied to support evolutionism. ... Darwin proposed that evolution occurred as the result of natural selection. ...
Evolution Evolution is the change that species undergo over time. ... Evolution can be found in fossil records and chemical and structural similarities. ... Probably the most popular evidence for evolution is the numerous fossils found over time. ... Therefore, evolution will have occurred. ... The most popular piece of evidence for evolution are the fossil records. ...
Discussion Assignment # 2, Topic 2 Conflicts between scientists and nonscientist's beliefs of evolution are nothing new to the scientific community. Scientists spend years solely on the research of evolution theories to provide evidence for evolution. This enables them to present facts and defend evolution as a truth. However, showing clear-cut evidence to a nonscientist that evolution exists still presents a major problem. ... Archeological fossils have been found that creates some evidence that points to more or less evolution. ...
Today's human being is the product of millions of years of trial and error through the process of evolution. Charles Darwin was the first to bring fourth the idea of evolution. ... Evolution is the most logical explanation for mans place on earth. ... Almost all scientists believe in some sort of evolution, though they may not agree on all the details they all agree that evolution is the reason for mans place on earth. ... Even with all the proof pointing towards evolution the majority of the world still believes in spontaneous creation by God. ...
The Theory of Evolution The theory of evolution creates tremendous controversy in today's society. Anything as controversial as the creation/evolution debate is bound to generate a diversity of opinions. ... I believe the theory of evolution should be banned from educational courses because of religious conflict. ... Much evidence can be provided against the theory of evolution. ... Evolution supports the idea that humans and apes evolved from a single common ancestor. ...
Creationists say that the evolution theory is biased and incomplete. ... The process of evolution, which all living things developed from unicellular organisms, over billions of years Exactly how evolution occurs is still debated but it is a scientific fact that it does occur. ... Evolution apparently has no built-in direction or purpose. ... It is clear that evolution is much clearer to understand and accept than the creationism theory. There will always be people who will still be curious as to how we appeared on the earth, and some people will oppose the evolution theory, therefore, the evo...
Theory of Evolution Today's human being is the product of millions of years of trial and error through the process of evolution. Charles Darwin was the first to bring fourth the idea of evolution. ... Evolution is the most logical explanation for mans place on earth. ... Almost all scientists believe in some sort of evolution, though they may not agree on all the details they all agree that evolution is the reason for mans place on earth. ... Even with all the proof pointing towards evolution the majority of the world still believes in spontaneous creation by God. ...
Today's human being is the product of millions of years of trial and error through the process of evolution. Charles Darwin was the first to bring fourth the idea of evolution. ... Evolution is the most logical explanation for mans place on earth. ... Almost all scientists believe in some sort of evolution, though they may not agree on all the details they all agree that evolution is the reason for mans place on earth. ... Even with all the proof pointing towards evolution the majority of the world still believes in spontaneous creation by God. ...
Theory of Evolution Today's human being is the product of millions of years of trial and error through the process of evolution. Charles Darwin was the first to bring fourth the idea of evolution. ... Evolution is the most logical explanation for mans place on earth. ... Theory of Evolution Today's human being is the product of millions of years of trial and error through the process of evolution. ... Evolution is! ...
