Most cancers are named after the part of the body where the cancer first starts. The lungs are two sponge-like organs in the chest. The right lung has three sections, called lobes. The left lung has two lobes. It is smaller because the heart takes up more room on that side of the body. The lungs bring air in and out of the body, taking in oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide gas, a waste product. .
The lining around the lungs, called the pleura, helps to protect the lungs and allows them to move during breathing. The windpipe (trachea) brings air down into the lungs. It divides into tubes called bronchi, which divide into smaller branches called bronchioles. At the end of these small branches are tiny air sacs known as alveoli. .
Most lung cancers start in the lining of the bronchi but they can also begin in other areas such as the trachea, bronchioles, or alveoli. Lung cancer often takes many years to develop. Once the lung cancer occurs, cancer cells can break away and spread to other parts of the body. Lung cancer is a life-threatening disease because it often spreads in this way before it is found. .
Imaging tests: these tests use x-rays, magnetic fields, sound waves or radioactive substances to create pictures of the inside of the body. Some of the imaging tests used to find lung cancer and to see where in the body it may have spread include x-rays, CT scan (computed tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), PET (positron emission tomography) scans, and bone scans. .
Sputum cytology: a sample of phlegm (spit) is looked at under a microscope to see if cancer cells are present. .
Needle biopsy: a needle is placed into the tumor to remove a piece of tissue. The tissue is looked at in the lab to see if cancer cells are present. .
Bronchoscopy: a lighted, flexible tube is passed through the mouth into the bronchi. This test can help find tumors or it can be used to take samples of tissue or fluids to see if cancer cells are present.
People develop cancer because of damaged DNA. Cancer is always traced back to DNA. ... Different kinds of cancer are very different, and all cancers are treated in different ways. ... Rates of cancer differ in different ethnic groups. ... Skin cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer come from other things, mostly age, skin cancer from spending too much time in the sun. ...
Warning about children and Cancer " Warning about children and cancer" came from the Associated Press. ... It explained that years ago children with cancer had very little chance of being cured however, as time moved children of all ages had survived childhood cancer. ... The article also highlighted key recommendations to help fight cancer. Some of which were: Developing guidelines for follow-up care of childhood cancer survivors. ... Catching the cancer from a child's age beats the chances of its growth....
WHAT IS PROSTATE CANCER? ... Most prostate cancers grow very slowly. ... Prostate cancer is the most common cancer, excluding skin cancers, in American men. ... Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in men in the United States, exceeded only by lung cancer. ... Prostate cancer accounts for about 11% of male cancer-related deaths. ...
Cancer Facts Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States of America. Cancer is a disease that is very serious and fatal, but do we really know what cancer is and what causes cancer? ... Lung cancer and breast cancer are very different diseases. ... This is why people with different types of cancer need the treatment that aims their kind of cancer. ... Who is at risk of developing cancer? ...
Mammogram is one form of screening and testing a patient for breast cancer. ... Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the most common tests for cancer. It uses computers and radio waves to detect cancer. ... There are a couple ways of detecting cancer on your self. ... I feel that cancer is affecting the whole world around us. ...
Cancer I have never had to experience what it would be like to have cancer. ... In 1991 my mother was diagnosed with thyroid cancer. ... This is called Thyroid Hormonal Therapy, one of the most common forms of treatment for thyroid cancer after surgery (Cancer 2). ... This is a common cause to a lot of cases of thyroid cancer, since I have known 3 people that each associate having thyroid cancer to radiation exposure. ... Cancer is definitely something to avoid at all costs, since the diagnoses of cancer does not only affect you, it also affects everyone that cares about you. ...
Cancer Kills Cancer has been around for longer than 3,000 B.C and there is still no cure for it. ... One in eight deaths are due from cancer. ... Now some facts about animals with cancer. Humans and animals have the same rate of receiving cancer, half of dogs over ten are diagnosed with cancer, along with one in four dogs will die from the disease known as cancer. ... Hopefully, everyone can "beat" cancer and death rates from cancer will go down every year not go up every year. ...
Nixon declared the "War on Cancer." ... While scientists' understanding of the biology of cancer has greatly expanded, cancer incidence and mortality rates of the majority of the cancers have continued to climb. ... But these are rare cancers. ... (Advances in Cancer Research) Death rates for some of the more common cancers, like stomach cancer, lung cancer in white, middle-aged men and colorectal cancer, have declined. ... Nixon, you can cure cancer." ...
