The process of breaking down food into molecules the body can use is called digestion. Digestion occurs in the alimentary canal, or digestive tract. This organ begins at the mouth and winds through the body to the anus. Along the canal are the stomach and other organs that aid in digestion.
The first digestive organ that food passes through in your body is the mouth. In this phase the body physically breaks down the fluid into small particles. Sharp, flat front teeth cut into the food. Then the broad, flat surface of molars, or back teeth, grinds it up. The tong helps keep this food between the chewing surfaces of the upper and lower teeth by manipulating it against the hard palate, the bony; membrane covered roof of the mouth. The soft palate made of folded membranes and separated the mouth cavity from the nasal cavity.
Preparations for the chemical phase of digestion begin in the mouth too. The mouth starts to water-that is, the salivary glands increase their production of saliva, a mixture of water, mucus, and a digestive enzyme called salivary glands. The mucus softens the food and holds it together.
Once food has been thoroughly chewed, moistened, and rolled into a bolus, or ball, it is forced by the swallowing action of the tongue into the pharynx. The pharynx is the open area that begins at the back of the mouth and serves as the passageway for both air and food. During swallowing, the epiglottis prevents food from entering the trachea, or windpipe. Instead it passes into the esophagus, the muscular tube that connects the pharynx with the windpipe. The esophagus has two muscular layers- a circular layer that wraps around the esophagus and a longitudinal layer that runs the length of the tube. These two muscles contract to prove the bolus into the stomach. This is called peristalsis.
The stomach, an organ of both mechanical and chemical digestion, is located just below the diaphragm.
The first part of the digestive system is the mouth. ... The digestive system also takes all of the unnecessary things and takes them out of your body. ... Without the digestive system your body could not produce the energy it needs to live. ... The digestive system is very important to your body. But with out the other systems in your body the digestive systems would not work. ...
The digestive system is composed of several different organs; each helping the human body successfully ingest and digest key nutrients. ... There are a number of complications that can occur in the digestive system and here are some of the medical terms that describe them. ... If someone is diagnosed with hepatoma, they most likely have a damaged liver that can no longer function in the digestive system to protect the body from harmful substances. ... The final term for this section is ulcerative colitis.This is an inflammatory bowel disease causing inflammation of the colon and problems with ...
The digestive system is a group of organs that perform the process by which food, containing nutrients, is eaten and broken down into different components. ... Secretions of mucus protect the stomach from its digestive enzymes. ... The appendix intercepts pathogenic microorganisms the enter the digestive tract. ... Constipation is another disorder that affects the digestive system. ... Diarrhea is another disorder in the digestive system. ...
Digestive System The digestive system is the the group of organs that changes food to carbohydrates, fats, and proteins and used by our body. ... the function of our digestion system are to ingest food, digest into nutrients, cross our plasma mambranes, absorb nutrients and eliminate indigestible remains. ... There are different parts of main organs of our digestive system, esophagus, stomach, large intestines, small intestine, liver, pancrea and finally our anus. ... the small intestine is a longest part of our digestive tract of human. ...
The only way is through its digestive system. ... The digestive tract is designed to break this food down into useful chemical energy. ... The special thing about the pharynx is that it is a pathway for both the digestive and reparatory systems. ... These arteries are connected though a system of mesentery tissue. ... The body needs the digestive system not to only absorb nutrients but to also keep safe in the process. ...
Your digestive system is made up of large hollow organs. ... Most of your digestive system takes place in your small intestine. ... Your digestive system and your respiratory system are responsible for giving you nutrition. Your digestive system helps break down your food and give you nutrients. ... Your digestive system supplies water and fundamentals. ...
The Excretory System The excretory system is a system that connects to the digestive system. ... The excretory system is like the sewage system because the excretory system gets rid of waste that the body does not need. ... Its numerous functions make it "part" of the circulatory, digestive, and excretory systems. ... Digestive Function The liver produces bile, which is temporarily stored in the gall bladder before being released into the small intestine where it helps "emulsify" (break down) lipid molecules. ... THE URINARY SYSTEM The Urinary System The process of making go to the bat...
All the bones in your body are a part of one main organ system, the skeletal system. ... Also another system that is similar to the immune system is the lymphatic system which returns the fluid to the bloodstream. ... The endocrine system releases hormones that help regulate the activities of your other organ systems. ... The job of your digestive system is to break down the food you eat, digest. Your stomach and your intestine are organs that are a part of the digestive system. ...
Oral Cavity: The main function of the oral cavity is move food to the digestive tract and to breathe. ... Abdominal Cavity: The abdominal cavity is consits of the digestive system and parts of the circulatory system. The digestive system is the system that's main functions is the nourishment to the body. ... Theses two parts of the digestive system could also be places in the pelvic cavity. ... The Pelvic Cavity: The pelvic cavity holds in it the reproductive system and the excretory system. ...
