Henry Lawson was born in New South Wales, in 1867. His father was a Norwegian sailor, named Niels Larsen, but he later changed his name to Peter Lawson. Henry Lawson grew up in poor surroundings, and had several problems. He suffered of deafness, and was in prison several times because he didn't pay his child support for his two children and he also had problems with alcoholism. He has been described as one of the greatest writers in Australian history. He also had a great believe in a new workingman "revolution" in Australia.
This story takes place in the Australian bush, nineteen miles away from the nearest civilization. The landscape is also very monotonous. It is most likely sometime around the beginning of the 1900's.
This short story is about a woman who is alone with her four kids when they encounter a snake. Among the four children there are two boys, where the oldest one is eleven, and two girls. They also have a dog with the name Alligator. She is a drover's wife, as the title says, and her husband is away. When they encounter the snake the dog tries to kill it but misses it as it sneaks under the house. The night and a thunderstorm is coming, and she has to take the kids in to sleep. She puts them to sleep upon a dish, while she and the dog guard the snake. As time goes by she starts thinking about all the problems she has handled, and tells us about her husband who she has not seen for six months, and starts getting worried for. All that she "tells" us gives us a impression about how this woman is. Her oldest boy is also very keen on killing the snake. When the snake finally emerges, she kills it with the help of the dog, something symbolic for her survival against the odds, though it all seems very hopeless.
The main character in this text is of course the woman. We get a very good impression of her after reading all that she has been through, and fought against. After all she seems like a heroine.