Everyone has a desire to out-do, or show-up, other people in our everyday life, but some of us feel the need to achieve dominance over those who work with us, those in our family, those who have set records in the past, or even our friends. It is just this need that fuels John Knowles's A Separate Peace, a novel written about a Devon Academy during World War II. Devon, a boarding school, becomes a microcosm lock away from the rest of the world and not involved in the war for the most part until the boys become old enough to enlist. This need to achieve dominance is present in many of the main students but is different for each individual, and this need in them greatly affects the drama in the novel.
The need to dominate is most potent in Gene, the main character in the novel. Gene is the narrator of the novel, intelligent and in the running for valedictorian at Devon and is extremely competitive for this academic achievement, but Gene is also competitive in all other fields, especially with his best friend Finny. Gene is jealous of the way Finny is more athletic than anyone at school and that he can smoothly talk his way out of any trouble he may get into. Gene's jealously goes so far as to wish for his best friend to get caught, shown with his felling of a "sudden stab of disappointment" when Finny talks his way out of trouble when the dean notices that he has wore the school tie as a belt. Gene's jealousy is also shown when he sees that Finny can even get away with wearing a pink shirt and not be made fun of by the other boys, when Gene knows in his heart that they would never let anyone else live it down, so to speak. Finny is a remarkable athlete with a certain disregard for the rules and regulations and the ability to win over anyone. Finny is competitive but not to the point that someone loses shown in the game blitz ball, which he invents, that is definitely a show of athletic skill but has not loser and not teams, Finny wishes the war were more this way.