Soon after his release he passed away.During the later Middle Ages a famine took place in Northern Europe. Between 1315 and 1317 the famine was widespread throughout Europe. In 1318 disease began to take it's toll on many flocks of animals such as sheep and cattle. In 1321 another famine fell upon the northern section of Europe due to bad harvests. This increased the rate of petty crimes as well as homelessness. In 1348, the horrific plague known as The Black Death hit Europe full force. Many lives were ruined and lost due this massive epidemic. This plague can be tracked from it's beginning down through Cicily, Italy, Germany and up throughout England. This disease was transmitted by fleas that nested on rats that were found in sandbags and food carried over seas on ships. The rats brought the plague with them when they exited the large cargo ships. There were two major forms of the plague that swept over Europe; Bubonic, which referred to the transfer of the disease from rat to human and Pneumonic, which was the transfer of the plague from person to person. The syptoms of this horrific ailment began with an apple-sized growth in the armpit, groin, or neck areas. This caused massive amounts of pain and agony among it's victims. If the growth was drained the victim had a good chance of survival. However, if the growth was not treated, the victim progressed to the second stage, in which black spots appeared due to bleeding under the skin. The third stage consisted of violent coughing and vomit containing large amounts of blood. The fourth and final stage would occur within two to three days of the third stage. This is the inevitable death. Approximately 1.4 million of the 4 million inhabitants of England during this period were expelled from life by The Black Death.
"Another phase of the centuries-old struggle between the English and French monarchies, the Hundred Years" War was fought intermittiently from 1337 to 1453" (McKay,Hill,etc.
The European Renaissance was a period in history of renewed interest in the arts. ... Printing made an impact on European intellectual life and thought. The Europeans found out how to print using movable type. Johannes Gutenberg's Bible was the first European book ever printed using movable type. ... These armies were the first standing armies in Europe. ...
EUROPEAN EXPLORATION: During the Middle Ages, a new interest in exploration arose in Europe. ... There were other resources that Europe required which they could not provide for themselves. Europe used gold and silver coins (mints) as their currency, but had a limited supply of these resources. ... These explorations for fortunes resulted in relationships between the west (Europe), and the world. The voyages for the discovery of such fortunes as land, money and trade changed economic relations in Europe, and as such, fortune was the major motive for the European age of exploration. ...
One could also say that the world was Europeanized, for the period of modernization was a matter of ideas and techniques that have a European origin. A great change in Europe was the starting-point of modern history. ... In Europe itself, slavery had by then all but withered away. ... Because of the strong feelings of nationalism in Europe during this time, many conflicts broke out between the countries and empires of Europe. ... The lack of knowledge and the dramatic effects of the war forced Europeans to learn about technology and its usage, which helped Europe to further progress into th...
THE EUROPEAN UNION - BRIEF HISTORY AND INSTITUTIONS For centuries, Europe was the scene of frequent and bloody wars. ... In 1957 they signed the Treaties of Rome, creating the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM) and the European Economic Community (EEC). ... The first is the European Council. ... Another institution is the European Court of Justice. ... The mission of the European Court of Auditors is to audit independently the collection and spending of European Union funds and, through this, assess the way that the European institutions discharge these functions. ...
European society gradually transformed from a Europe that was in anarchy during the Dark Ages to several national states. ... European society began to look back to classic ancient cultures of Rome, Greece and also the Islamic cultures. ... The Church was the most influential force in Europe and was somewhat of a government because the majority of Europeans had it in common. ... This first began because the feudal lords in Europe became too powerful for the king to dominate so he was forced to compromise and distribute power among nobles. ... The languages that are spoken today in Europe an...
In the 1890's, antisemitism in Europe took the form of violent oppression in Eastern Europe. ... In Eastern Europe, Jews were seen as outcasts and this sentiment was capitalized upon by rulers. ... In Eastern Europe, Jews were openly hated and discriminated against in a way that the average Western European Jewish person could not even begin to imagine. ... The Tsarist power used Jews as scapegoats much like the politicians in Western Europe. ... In Western Europe, Jews often became successful but remained hated by many. ...
The European Constitution Vs. A Constitutional Europe The Member States of the European Union are currently in volved in a lively debate that is centered on what might be the biggest step yet towards the federalization of Europe. ... The adoption of the European Constitution is not likely to be accomplished without any complications. ... Therefore, a different method should be used to design the Constitution of the European Union. ... It is a very serious threat to democracy in the European Union. ...
By 1850, Europe had shifted from agriculture to industry. One of the most essential causes for the industrialization of Europe was an increase in European population, better known as Mass Society. ... Politically, many of the European countries still faced issues. ... Fortunately, young students in Europe were very well educated and sought to exercise the power they had to protest all of the injustices going on in Europe. ... The successful treaty between several Western European states expanded heavy industry and encouraged economic growth throughout Europe, and a few years later the European...
Over five centuries ago, European explorer Christopher Columbus fortuitously discovered America. ... In the beginning, the Natives were friendly towards the Europeans. ... However their relationship began to fall apart as the Europeans began to abuse their privileges. ... However the original inhabitants of America, or the "Indians" as the Europeans called them, had been roaming the lands for thousands of years prior to European intervention, and have a history of their own. ... The stories of contact between the inhabitants and the Europeans told only of European perspectives, omitting th...
The bonds of commerce within Europe tightened, and the?... Developments in 19th-century Europe are bounded by two great events. ... much of modern Europe was defined. Europe during this 125-year span was both united and deeply divided. ... Some referred to this process as'the Americanization of Europe??. ...
