Propaganda, as defined in the United States in Literature textbook, is writing that directly advocates a certain doctrine as the solution to some social or political problem. The use of propaganda was a common thematic device used in American literature between the years of 1500 and 1800. This thematic device is present in the works of diverse writers such as John Smith, Jonathan Edwards, and Thomas Jefferson.
John Smith strongly uses propaganda in his story written to bring people to the new land called, "The New Land." Smith wants people to come to the new land so he promises them that there is a relaxed environment, and that they have many chances to "quickly grow rich," as Smith stated. The real reason he writes "The New Land" is to bring people to America so the people suffering now can become rich and the people coming over can suffer. Even though he created the first colonized English colony, Jamestown, he still needed people to come over here for Smith to get rich off it.
Similar to John Smith's use of propaganda, Jonathan Edwards uses propaganda strongly in his story, "from Sinners in the Hands of and Angry God." Edwards tries to make it seem like God is all-powerful and his wrath will hold you against your sins. The author uses propaganda to bring people in to Christianity, or even better, into his church since Edwards was a minister. The truth is though, that God is a very forgiving person and he loves all humans, and he will forgive them if they truly ask for forgiveness. Edwards use of propaganda is for his benefit and even though it may seem like it, not for the benefit of the church.
The use of propaganda in a political way can be seen in the very thing that started our country, "The Declaration of Independence." Thomas Jefferson uses propaganda to as a doctrine to help solve the political problem of British rule over America. "We hold these truths." are not truths but Jefferson's opinions, which should be turned in to truths by the creation of the republic in America.