Gender inequality in Central Asia Region .
"Although gender inequality is closely related to biological differences between females and males, it is profoundly social phenomenon based on the cultural definitions of sex and gender."".
"Sociologically, sexism and gender inequality are produced by social systems organized in patriarchal ways, systems in which we participate as women and men. In so doing, we affect not only our lives, but also the lives of others and the social systems in which all of this take place. In most cultures, maleness is valued more highly than femaleness, and different criteria used to evaluate men and women. Several studies reveal that parents in most societies prefer male children (Williamson 1976; see also Corea et al. 1987; Hammer and McFerran 1988). In many parts of Asia, infanticide "the killing of infants "is relatively common and is more likely to happen to female children (Korbin 1983) ."" It is difficult to know why women are treated differently, it is deeply rooted in culture. Many poorer Asian families think that having a son is more helpful than a daughter. Not only will their sons preserve the family name, but also the poor often say that men are more intelligent than women. Even many of the educated classes put higher expectations on their sons than on their daughters. Although many try to deny it, the truth can't be hidden, that many choose to educate their sons in foreign countries and their daughters in their own. In our life experience we often see that when child is born, the first thing family members ask is the sex of the child. If married women gives birth to many female children continuingly (in a family that doesn't have a son), it may result in the divorce of his husband. In this issue women are the only victims of the gender inequality. Women are treated unequally in many aspects of society, at work, school, family, etc. The explanation for this that exists from ancient times is religion.
