The Ebola Hemorrhagic fever is a viral disease first identified in 1976 in what was formerly Zaire, near the Ebola River for which it is named. It is often deadly with a fatality rate of about 90% in the most common strain, Ebola-Zaire. Three of the four strains of this virus affect humans: Ebola Zaire, Ebola Sudan and Ebola Cate d'Ivoire. The fourth strain, Ebola-Reston infects humans but does not cause disease. Ebola is spread from an infected animal to an index case human and then spread within the human population. .
Infection between humans is caused by direct contact with infected semen, blood or organs. As a result, healthcare workers are at particularly high risk for the disease during an outbreak. The spread of the disease is aided by unsanitary hospital conditions prevalent in underdeveloped countries. Another means of infection is through the handling of ill or dead chimpanzees that were infected with the virus.
The incubation period for this disease is approximately a week after which the infected person suffers from flu like symptoms: Severe headache, sore throat, muscle aches and weakness. Vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, inflammation of the throat and conjunctivitis follow these symptoms. Later the victim suffers from destruction of internal tissue and bleeding from bodily openings. This is followed by death in many cases. The disease has been assigned a bio-safety level of 4 thus requiring the greatest safety precautions. .
Outbreaks of the disease are usually sporadic and are often located in remote areas of the Sub-Saharan Region of Africa. The Republic of Congo is currently battling an outbreak of the disease. The outbreak began in October. This is the second outbreak of the disease this year as there were 128 reported deaths of the disease earlier in the year. The disease not only has effects on the human population of The Republic of Congo but as it originates in the animal population, the primate population is affected the most.
There have been four identified strains of Ebola. ... Ebola Sudan was discovered in Western Sudan in 1976. Ebola Tai is the most recently discovered type of Ebola virus. ... The first three species of Ebola are not transmitted by air. As the Ebola Reston is suspected to be airborne. ...
The Ebola virus, though extremely deadly, is misunderstood. ... Ebola was first identified in Sudan and Zaire in 1976. As of now we have no cure for the Ebola virus. ... Ebola is transmitted by bodily fluids and not by air. ... As of now there is no vaccine for Ebola. ...
Ebola Virus, burst from obscurity with spectacular outbreaks of severe hemorrhagic fever. ... Genetic analyses indicate that there are at least four distinguishable subtypes of Ebola virus: Ebola Zaire, Sudan, Reston and Cote d" Ivoire. ... The Ebola virus attacks every component of the human body. ... This is a significant indication that Ebola did not evolve with vertebrates. ... Many Ebola outbreaks have occurred in the rainy season in Africa. ...
Ebola is an epidemic that is growing at unstoppable rate. ... Ebola is a rare and deadly disease caused by infection with a strain of Ebola virus. ... Ebola is spread through direct contact with blood and body fluids of a person infected by and already showing symptoms of Ebola. Ebola is not spread through the air, water, food, or mosquitoes. ... Duncan's death, there have been three other known Ebola infected patients most of them volunteer doctors who have visited the three Ebola infected West African countries. ...
Ebola Virus The Ebola virus, named after the Ebola River in Zaire, is a highly contagious virus. ... History of Ebola The Ebola virus was first documented in Zimbabwe, South Africa and in Kenya in 1976. ... Transmission of Ebola Ebola virus is spread through close personal contact with a person who is infected with Ebola. ... Identified Ebola viruses Until present day, four subtypes of Ebola virus has been identified: Ebola-Zaire, Ebola-Sudan, Ebola-Reston, Ebola-Ivory Coast. ... Ebola-Sudan, the second strain identified, was discovered near the place around the same time of the Ebola...
Ebola is a severe and often fatal disease occurring in humans and nonhuman primates such as monkeys, gorillas and chimpanzees. ... People can be exposed to the Ebola virus from direct contact with the blood and/or secretions of an infected person. ... The incubation period for Ebola hemorrhagic fever may range from two to twenty-one days. ... Laboratory tests for Ebola are an antigen-capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay or ELISA, polymerase chain reaction, and virus isolation. ... Because the natural reservoir of the Ebola virus is unknown, prevention in Africa is very challenging. ...
The Ebola virus is a deadly virus in the filovirus family. The filovirus family consists of Ebola Zaire, the most dangerous of the Ebola viruses, Ebola Sudan, Ebola Reston, and Marburg. ... Ebola Reston is the only strain of Ebola that has been proven to transmit through the air and it's been the only Ebola not fatal to humans being a virus that strictly attacks monkeys. ... There is no known vaccine for Ebola yet but there's testing for a vaccine that has worked on mice infected with Ebola. ... No one knows exactly when Ebola will break out next, and no one knows where Ebola is hidi...
The Ebola virus is a deadly virus in the filovirus family. The filovirus family consists of Ebola Zaire, the most dangerous of the Ebola viruses, Ebola Sudan, Ebola Reston, and Marburg. ... Ebola Reston is the only strain of Ebola that has been proven to transmit through the air and it's been the only Ebola not fatal to humans being a virus that strictly attacks monkeys. ... There is no known vaccine for Ebola yet but there's testing for a vaccine that has worked on mice infected with Ebola. ... No one knows exactly when Ebola will break out next, and no one knows where Ebola is hidi...
Ebola The intrusion of the Ebola virus is a result of mans closer contact with the rainforest. ... The Variations of the Ebola Virus Ebola Zaire Ebola Zaire was the first recorded occurrence of the Ebola virus in man. Ebola Zaire is so far the most lethal of the Ebola strains with a fatality rate between 80 - 90 %. ... Ebola Sudan The Ebola Sudan outbreak occurred roughly the same time that the Ebola Zaire outbreak took place. ... Ebola Tai This is the most recently identified of Ebola viruses (1995), though the discovery of the Tai strain has now sparked a debate as to what actually c...
