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The Reckless Characterization Of Polyphemus


Odysseus however, tells him no one else .
             survived other than the people in the cave with him. Thus by not admitting that there .
             were other men waiting in the other ship for him Odysseus shows his craftiness to the .
             Phaeacians and his wise nature, spreading his fame and building his reputation as a hero. .
             Homer now shows the transformation of the Cyclops from an unfriendly creature .
             to a cold and uncaring killer through vivid, realistic imagery created by Odysseus. .
             Suddenly, his nature changes and "without a word in reply" the Cyclops attacks the men. .
             Homer uses a double simile in lines 9.326-330 to provide the gory details of how the .
             Cyclops kills and eats the men. In one simile he compares the men and their defenseless .
             nature and the ease in which he kills them to pups. Homer evokes the image of small .
             helpless animals being slaughtered by a huge beast. In another simile, the Cyclops is .
             compared to a mountain lion when devouring his meal of human flesh. .
             The images created by these similes emphasize the destructive and ferocious .
             nature of the Cyclops. The size and the brutal strength of the Cyclops are shown in ease .
             that he kills two grown men in one instance. The lack of civility of the Cyclops is also .
             emphasized by having the way he eats his meal compared to that of an animal. We are .
             told the gory details of how the men were killed, of how "their brains gushed out" and .
             soaked the floor", this graphic, horrifying image has the intended effects on the .
             Phaeacians, drawing out emotions of horror and disgust towards Polyphemus. .
             Homer then continues with special emphasis on the details of the actions of the .
             Cyclops and the killing of the men: "ripping them from limb to limb", (9.328). The .
             senses involuntary are being used in the telling of the story as one tries to .
             imagine the scene, such as the sight of soaked blood, brains splattered on the floor and .
             the sound of human flesh ripping.


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