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Differences between Seante and House of Representatives


            With Americans these days, I can bet many cannot name their Senators or Representatives of their state, but I would go as far as saying that when it comes to the similarities and differences between them, they can't even pick the two apart. If you look closely, you can really see how each body of Congress is different from the other. It is not only the qualifications that are diversified on either side, it is also the way each body is run, the stricter rules, and the reputation one group holds as opposed to the other. Both houses serve a very distinct and integral part in our American Government, and it is important to be able to see the differences in both.
             The U.S. Congress and almost all the state legislatures are bicameral, meaning that there are two houses through which legislative initiatives must pass. At the federal level, these houses are the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate. This system was set up for two reasons, it was a compromise between those who thought that democratic representation should be based on population (the House) and those who thought that the states should be represented equally (the Senate), and the founding fathers thought that having two houses would limit the number of unreasonable initiatives passed through Congress. .
             Members of the U.S. House of Representatives are elected every two years and represent a discreet group of approximately 650,000 to 700,000 people in congressional districts. The House operates under very strict rules--rules for debate, rules for floor scheduling, rules for committee consideration, and so forth. These rules are necessary to ensure the smooth operation of a system made up of 435 people with individual interests, expectations, and abilities. Although these rules can be--and often are--waived, the strong presence of rules means that representatives do not wield a lot of individual power on the floor; they tend to have much more influence on legislation at the committee level.


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