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Hamlet's soliloquey


            Shakespeare uses Hamlet's soliloquies to give the audience insight to his mental composition as well as to show the development of the themes and conflicts that are presented in the play. Hamlet's fourth soliloquy takes place while he believes the King is praying and therefore involves much religious controversy. Preceding his soliloquy the characters had attended a play which gave Hamlet the evidence he needed in order to know if Claudius was guilty of his father's murder or not. When Hamlet became sure of Claudius" guiltiness by the look upon his face at the play, he knew the time had come to seek revenge. So, once Guildenstern and Rosencrantz leave Claudius alone and he falls to his knees to "pray", Hamlet appears secretly beside him debating about the murder. Hamlet's fourth soliloquy is his deliberation over whether or not he should murder Claudius.
             Hamlet is indifference about murdering Claudius as although he wants to know, he believes that it shouldn't be done while Claudius is praying. Hamlet fears that if he murders Claudius while he is praying he will go to Heaven, a place where Hamlet's father never had the chance to go. But, in actuality, Hamlet appears unsure of his father's destination so he assumes he is in purgatory repenting for his sins. Hamlet wishes for Claudius to join his brother there and not be given the glory of Heaven, because then he wouldn't be truly avenging his father's death. Therefore, Hamlet decides to kill Claudius while he is in the act of committing a sin to ensure his fate of going to hell. .
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             Not only does this soliloquy reveal the continuing conflict of Hamlet choosing to murder or not; but, it has now inflated this conflict to Hamlet only being able to put Claudius to death while he is being sinful. Hamlet becomes plagued about the murder when he sees that Claudius is praying because he knows Claudius will be sent to the wrong place.


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