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Native Son


This is evident when Bigger reveals that "never again [does] he want to feel anything like hope"(340). Bigger's life is controlled by the white oppressors who prevent Bigger from succeeding in life, so he eventually gives up all hope. While being omniscient of Bigger's mind-frame shows the reader Bigger's undesirable characteristics, it helps to demonstrate the quality of "humanness" Wright wishes to convey as well.
             Another way Wright induces sympathy for Bigger in Native Son is by displaying the harsh discrimination against Bigger and other African Americans in the 1930s. Wright conveys the Thomas family's financial situation with emphasis that poverty is common among African Americans of this time due to the "invisible force" of the white American oppressors refusing to offer equal opportunities for every man and woman. Bigger and his family live in a tiny one-bedroom rat-infested flat that they pay twice as much for as any white person would. There has never been a time in their lives when they did not have to worry about making ends meat. The economic state he and his family live in often leaves him wondering "why he and his folks have to live like this"(105). The conditions under which Bigger and his family live cause the reader to be empathetic towards their situation. A common belief during this time period was that anything not white is synonymous with guilty. Wright proves this when Mr. Britten suspects Bigger as being an accomplice to Mary's disappearance right away. Mr. Britten then takes his bias to the extent of "[following] Bigger till Bigger's head [strikes] the wall- and "[grabbing] him in the collar and [ramming] his head hard against the wall"(161). He continues still by stating that "to [him], a nigger's a nigger" and that "they don't need a chance they get in enough trouble without it"(163). After Bigger is arrested for Mary's murder the Klu Klux Klan burn a visibly large cross near the police station where he is being held.


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