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A New Constitution For A New Government

            The New Constitution ratified by the people of the United States was written by great demigods who were set out to create a fair and balanced government. The new constitution established new and better laws for the central government and for the people.
             New state constitutions were the first steps to a new government in America. People who drafted written constitutions to limit government power, particularly that of the governor. Property requirements for voting were lowered in most states and the legislature's powers were expanded. Religious tests to hold office were generally retained. Constitutions were submitted to the people for ratification. Some state constitutions were rewritten in the 1780's, shifting power from legislatures to governors.
             In the second continental congress the Declaration of Independence was approved. A committee headed by John Dickinson was appointed in 1776 to write a Constitution known as the Articles of Confederation.
             The Articles of Confederation were adopted by the Continental Congress in 1777 and sent to the states for ratification but not achieved until 1781. The Articles created a loose confederation of sovereign states, a firm league of friendship. Each state delegation was given one vote in the one-house congress. Important legislation required a two-thirds vote of the states; a unanimous vote of state legislatures was required to amend.
             The supporters of the new constitution were called Federalists headed by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay. They branded their opponents with the name of Anti-Federalists.
             The Structure of the government under the Articles of Confederation was in a compromise. Congress could request tariffs and borrow money but not lay taxes or collect tariffs. Congress could declare war but not raise armies, also congress could not regulate commerce.
             After 17 weeks all but 3 of the 42 delegates still present signed the document of the new constitution, and then sent to the states for ratification.


Essays Related to A New Constitution For A New Government

1. Waitangi and New Zealand's Constitution

As it stands, the Treaty of Waitangi is considered to be the founding document of New Zealand's government, however it is not currently a formal part of the constitution and therefore is not enforceable by law. ... A constitution is one of the most important features of any government as it details who has the right to exercise public power, and how they do so (Palmer, 2008). ... The constitution also stresses that the Treaty of Waitangi is the founding document of New Zealand's government. The structure of New Zealand's government is fundamental in understanding the formatio...

  • Word Count: 1420
  • Approx Pages: 6
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

2. Constitution

Actually, the state constitutions played an important role in the formation of government because it showed the first efforts of trying to establish a sound government of and by the people. ... New Englanders had come to have misgivings about their newly established government. They were anxious that this new government would turn around and pass domineering laws just as the King had once before. ... During a New York election, Susan B. ... When our "Fathers" founded this new government, they really had no clue where to begin or how to begin it. ...

  • Word Count: 1635
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3. Rewriting the Texas Constitution

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  • Word Count: 1531
  • Approx Pages: 6
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

4. Ratification of the American Constitution

Federalists favored the idea of a strong federal government, and completely supported the Constitution. ... Following closely after, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, and Connecticut, also voted for the Constitution and a new government. ... The first 8 amendments protect the individual's rights, and the last two set limits to the new government's powers. By July 1788, things were looking up for this new government, all the states had ratified except for Rhode Island and North Carolina. By September of that year, the head representatives set up a timeline for the new governmen...

  • Word Count: 714
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5. UK and US Constitution Compared

In direct contrast to this the American constitution is rigid, it is entrenched against the whims of subsequent government who may want to change it, as it requires a substantial majority to make any amendments. ... No government in their right mind would attempt to change the constitution without wide spread support. ... The English constitution has very few effective checks or balances in place to scrutinise the government and therefore to hold it to account. ... There are too few restraints on the government; this is what Lord Hailsham refers to as an "elective dictatorship". ... The fede...

  • Word Count: 1978
  • Approx Pages: 8
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

6. Us And UK Constitution Compared

In direct contrast to this the American constitution is rigid, it is entrenched against the whims of subsequent government who may want to change it, as it requires a substantial majority to make any amendments. ... No government in their right mind would attempt to change the constitution without wide spread support. ... The English constitution has very few effective checks or balances in place to scrutinise the government and therefore to hold it to account. ... There are too few restraints on the government; this is what Lord Hailsham refers to as an "elective dictatorship". ... The fede...

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7. New York Times v. United States

New York Times v. United States On Sunday June 13th, 1971 the New York Times began to publish articles based on a government report entitled "The History of the U.S. ... In 1971 Daniel Ellsberg, who had been involved in some of the research, leaked the study to the New York Times. ... However, in 2001 with the passing of the Patriot Act, the Constitution was put to shame. ... In conclusion, I feel the Supreme Court made a correct and vitally important decision concerning the freedom of the press, and the government's ability to overlook the Constitution. ...

  • Word Count: 1309
  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

8. The Constitution

The constitution reflects the Whigs thought that a centralized government is dangerous. One way that the Constitution reflects the conservative thought is that it lends powers to both the national and state government. ... Another way that the Constitution supports Whig thought is that the two houses of national government that represent the states. ... This clause gave the national government the power to institute new clauses because it basically said that the government could create anything it needed as long as it was to make another clause effective. This made the national government st...

  • Word Count: 448
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