(855) 4-ESSAYS

Type a new keyword(s) and press Enter to search

Weimar Republic


German Nationalists could never forgive it for that. There was a traditional lack of respect for democratic government and a great admiration for the army and the officer class' as the rightful leaders of Germany. In 1919, the view was widespread that the army had not been defeated; it was betrayed - "stabbed in the back- by the democrats who had needlessly agreed to the Versailles Treaty. What most Germans did not realise was that it was Ludendorff who had asked for an armistice while the Kaiser was still in power. However, the enemies of the Republic eagerly fostered the "stab in the legend-. The parliamentary system laid down in the new Weimar Constitution had weaknesses the most serious of which was that it was organised on a system of proportional representation. This created so many different groups that no party could ever win on overall majority. A succession of coalition governments will inevitable, with the Social Democrats having to rely on co-operation from left-wing Liberals and Catholic Centre, no party was able to carry out its programme. The political parties had very little experience of how to operate a democratic parliamentary system, because before 1919 the Reichstag had not actually controlled policy, the Chancellor was responsible to the Reichstag but it usually failed to give a clear lead because the parties refused to compromise. The Communists and Nationals did not believe in the Republic anyway and refused to support the Social Democrats. Disagreements became so bitter that almost every party organised its own private army, increasing the threat of Civil War. The combination of these weaknesses may have lead to the fall of the Weimar Republic too.
             The legacy of Versailles may have also added to the collapse of the Weimar Republic and the rise in the Nazis movement. The Treaty of Versailles was seen by many German Nationalists as a product of defeat in World War 1.


Essays Related to Weimar Republic


Got a writing question? Ask our professional writer!
Submit My Question