Having served in the British Army, O'Neill was more at home in England. He made his contempt for Unionist MPs well known and this acted as a hindrance later when he became Prime Minister. O'Neill took over in a more relaxed time. The tensions between the Protestants and Catholics were easing around the world and the Nationalist and Unionist tension in Ireland was also easing. Sean Lemass, as Taoiseach of the Republic, made it clear he wanted co-operation with the North rather then partition. This was an ideal time for O'Neill to take over, with tensions easing off it meant certain policies could be created that weren't even considered before. O'Neill also made an attempt to respond to this atmosphere by being the first Northern Prime Minister to visit a Catholic school, this would have gone unnoticed elsewhere but in Northern Ireland, it was revolutionary and caused extreme Unionists like Ian Paisley to protest. At this stage it appeared that O'Neill would make a huge contribution to the affairs of Northern Ireland.
O'Neill's main aim however was not to reconcile with Nationalists. O'Neill hoped to defeat the Northern Ireland Labour Party by encouraging economic growth. O'Neill set up a number of committees to report on future economic policies. There was the Benson Report 1963; it recommended improving road transport and the closing of uneconomic railways like Belfast to Derry. There was the Matthew Report which suggested slowing down economic growth in Belfast and focusing economic development somewhere else. To Nationalists in the west this would have appeared quite fortunate to them because they believed that the economic development might move west where Nationalists were in a majority. However this was not the case, as most of the development remained east of the Bann. The people of Derry were aggravated when a new city named Craigavon was set up in Portadown, the government said that grounds on the west were 'too remote' and foreign companies wouldn't want to set up there which undermined the idea of growth centres elsewhere.
The IRA started to concentrate on Northern Ireland in the 1950s. The IRA tried to gain favor from Northern Ireland, but failed. ... British troops were sent into Northern Ireland to patrol the country. ... The Protestants of Northern Ireland resisted the reunification. ... Majority of both Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic voted yes. ...
Many terrorists entered Northern Ireland during that time. ... The Irish and British governments fought for many years over the ownership of Northern Ireland. Britain had main control over Northern Ireland, and Ireland did not think that was fair. ... Allowing Northern Ireland to be reunited with Ireland could have been a major loss for England. After much discussion, England, still the country with the most power over Northern Ireland, agreed to allow Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland to work together. ...
Many current attitudes in Northern Ireland stem from the events of Bloody Sunday and the effects it had on the coming years. ... Although the findings of this report did cause anger among Northern Irish communities against the British army it also showed that the British had changed their methods when dealing with problems in Northern Ireland which therefore increased trust In the British and created the current attitude that people "support the peace process"7 which has helped to build institutions such as the Northern Ireland Assembly and Police force of Northern Ireland in a neutr...
The struggle for peace in Northern Ireland is one that has raged for many decades. ... The area of Northern Ireland proved to be a place were the majority remained in favor of a union with Britain. ... In 1985, the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland signed the Anglo-Irish Agreement, which gave the Irish Republic a consultative role on behalf of Catholics in some matters concerning Northern Ireland. The agreement meant that the Irish government was an established player in Northern Ireland for the first time. ... Voters approved the plan in both the Irish Republic and Northern Ire...
The political, economic and social landscape of Northern Ireland pre-1969, can be compared with "powder-keg" Europe before World War I. ... Inequality in Northern Ireland is a very broad subject. ... These atrocities by the Police in Northern Ireland were commonplace. ... " Terrence O'Neill claimed that "the actions of the NICRA were seen by the Unionist Party as Treasonable.... They wanted to show up the Police in Northern Ireland to the rest of the world. ...
For years the British and Irish governments have sought to find a peaceful settlement for the long history of violence occurring in Northern Ireland. ... In attempt to resolve the violence former Prime Minister Lloyd George presented The Government of Ireland Act 1920 which called for the separatism of the six ulster state creating Northern Ireland in 1922. ... Discrimination became a feature of Northern Ireland, Ian Paisley the leader of the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) claimed that Catholics where a threat to the ulster heritage. ... Moreover voting in elections was on the basis of how mu...
When examining Ireland as a whole the differences are unlimited. The large island is best looked at in its two parts; Northern Ireland (part of UK) and The Republic of Ireland (Southern). ... Southern Ireland, also known as the Republic of Ireland, is a fairly stable area. ... On the contrary Northern Ireland is highly dependant on its governing United Kingdom for protection as well as its economy. ... When marketing in the northern areas a hotel chain should focus strongly on tours through the many castles and historical buildings of Ireland, as well as the scenery. ...
England still has control over Northern Ireland and what goes on there (The War in Ireland). Because England is not Catholic or was not along time ago, all of Northern Ireland is Protestant. In Northern Ireland there are very few Catholics and they are a minority (The War in Ireland). ... Throughout the past century the fighting in Northern Ireland has been horrible. Thousands of people have died and Britain still occupies Northern Ireland. ...
Q - Study source A What can you learn from Source A about the disadvatages faced by Catholics in Northern Ireland in the early 1960's? ... The source also conveys that in Fermanagh, which is near the south border of Northern Ireland. ... This shows that the prejudice in Northern Ireland against the Catholics was widespread....
