1. Beat or Beatnik
The term beat was first used by Jack Kerouac in 1948 while talking to his friend Clellon Holmes: "So I guess you might say we're a beat generation." Holmes later wrote an article for the New York Times Magazine, entitled "The Beat Generation," saying: "The origins of the word 'beat' are obscure, but the meaning is only too clear to most Americans. ... ('This Is the Beat Generation':Despite its excesses, a contemporary insists, it is moved by a desperate craving for affirmative beliefs. ... Hopefully the "beat's" transition into myth will not cause us to forge...
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