In today's society, crime is a daily occurrence. Not one day goes by without a story on the news about theft, robberies, missing child reports, or even murders. What many people do not think about when they first hear of these crimes is what will happen to the person responsible. In many cases, the criminal is simply sentenced to time in jail. In more serious cases, such as murders and homicides, the killer is charged with a more serious punishment: the death penalty. Some may believe that the death penalty is necessary for the simple reason that if one life is taken away by someone, then they should have their life taken as well. Others believe that the death penalty brings up concern for irreversible mistakes in situations where the criminal or killer turns out to be innocent after already being given the death penalty. Although there are many good reasons why it should remain or not, the death penalty is necessary because it not only eliminates these criminals from committing crime ever again, but it also creates many other factors that benefit society.
The death penalty is a capital punishment for murder and other capital crimes such as treason or espionage, prescribed by congress or any state legislature (LII). It has been around since B.C. and has changed to be less brutal throughout the years. In the 1800's the common form of the death penalty was public hangings. Soon enough hangings became a more private affair because hangings in public were too obscene. As the years went by, several states began to abolish these capital punishments, and soon came about the Eighth Amendment, preventing cruel and unusual punishment (Pros and Cons). On December 2, 1982, the first lethal injection was given in Texas to a 40-year-old man for murdering a middle aged mechanic (Pros and Cons). From this point on, other forms of capital punishment dwindled out and the lethal injection became the most popular.