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Different Methods of Learning

            In this chapter, we will read and understand the different methods for learning. Learning is defined as a relatively enduring change in behavior or knowledge that is due to past experiences. Learning often reflects adaptation to the environment. Conditioning is the process of learning associated with environmental events and behavioral responses. In the prologue we read a story of a married couple who live in a nice home, Erv the wife sent Fern out to the postal office and while returning she didn't notice he went up to the attic and she accidentally locked the attic door so when Fern was exiting he found himself locked. It wasn't till a while later that she heard his cry for help, due to this experiences Fern has developed new behaviors to make his wife aware that he is in the attic. .
             Ivan Pavlov a psychologist discovered Classical Conditioning while working on digestion system of dogs. Classical conditioning deals with reflexive behaviors that are elicited by a stimulus and results from learning and association between two stimuli. Pavlov used special terms to describe each element of the classical conditioning. Unconditional stimulus is the example of the dogs food, unconditional response is the dog salivating. In the conditioning phase there is a neutral stimuli a bell which is rung every time food is brought to him the (US) which then produces a natural stimuli salivation (UR). After repeating several times the ringing of the bell is no longer neutral it is now called conditioned stimuli which causes the dog to automatically salivate conditional response. .
             John B. Watson defined psychology as the scientific study of behavior and founded behaviorism. According to Watson all human behavior is a result of conditioning and learning. Watson did a study wanting to prove that classical conditioning could also be used on human he then came out with a study called Little Albert. This study was about an infant who at plain site had no fear to fury white animals.


Essays Related to Different Methods of Learning

1. Latent and Classical Learning

There are several widely used learning functions these include latent, insight learning and classical and operant conditioning. ... Insight and latent learning do not differ significantly from classical and operant conditioning; instead they accomplish different goals using similar methods. ... Latent learning is a type of learning that is not noticed instantly, but arises without any encouragement to display it. ... There are two types of Latent learning: Spatial Latent Learning and Irrelevant-Incentive Latent Learning (Stouffer, 2006). ... Although these two concepts use different methods,...

  • Word Count: 1557
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2. Project Based Learning - A Better Choice

Abstract There are many different teaching methods for elementary schools and Project Based Learning will teach more social and emotional skills than the standard curriculum in elementary age children. ... The two teaching methods are very different and are a hot topic with educators. ... Project Based Learning (PBL) is an organized teaching method that engages students in learning knowledge and skills through an extended inquiry process structured around difficult, realistic questions and carefully designed tasks. ... The Professors from Ankara University examine how project based learning is...

  • Word Count: 1583
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3. Effective Learning Methods

As everybody knows, each student has her/his own specific way of efficient learning and it is necessary to find out that method for a better learning and a successful college life. Personally, my method of studying is a little bit different compared to others. ... One of teaching methods which make me bored and does not help students learn effectively is using the PowerPoint slides, Personally, I think it shows the teacher not paying much attention to students and just wants to pass the time, On the other hand if she/he explain all of the main parts of the topic one by one on the whiteboard or...

  • Word Count: 531
  • Approx Pages: 2
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

4. Montessori Schools and Methods Of Education

(Rambusch, Montessori's Method: Stewardship Of The Spirit). ... (Tzuo, p. 36) This belief lead her to create her own method of education. ... It greatly differs from traditional education methods through its approach towards the teacher's role as well as the learning environments role in a students education. ... Montessori classrooms are very unique in many different ways. ... The Montessori education system fosters children in group environments in which learning is open and facilitates leadership among different ages whereas, the tradition education system is rigid in learning ob...

  • Word Count: 1288
  • Approx Pages: 5
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  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

5. Public Learning Communities (PLC)

To ensure that students are learning and the PLC is effective there are usually weekly meetings where the members discuss different teaching practices, share personal experiences, review current teaching literature, and interpret assessment results. The main purpose of the meetings are to point out what the PLC is already doing, what they are not doing, and what they could be doing to improve the students' learning environment. ... With a PLC, physical education teachers would not be forced into isolation and rather than having to work alone, the community would provide new insights and d...

  • Word Count: 574
  • Approx Pages: 2
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

6. Methods of Teaching Music in Different Cultures

Methods of teaching and learning music vary greatly according to culture and society. ... This type of learning is, of course, dependent upon gifted students who have the ability to learn long rhythmic compositions simply by listening to them time and time again. ... Here in the United States we have a different approach to learning music. ... It is clearly evident that the methods for learning music vary greatly depending upon the society one is in. ...

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7. Criminology and Social Learning Theories

The survey asked about differential reinforcement and differential association by method of various closed-ended questions. To preserve validity and protect their study against the dangers of self-report surveys, the researchers used methods to double-check responses. ... These methods verified each answerer's truthfulness and ensured reliable information. ... This study shows that males and females at various ages respond to their parents and peers in severely differing methods. ... Individuals who commit digital piracy are of different age, gender, ethnicity, and geographical location...

  • Word Count: 1862
  • Approx Pages: 7
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

8. Teaching Methods

In some cases teachers of higher learning expect alot out of students that don't have that kind of higher learning yet. ... In higher grades, teachers often have a higher learning and a different style of teaching than teachers educating young kids. Different teachers have affects on students. ... Some teachers methods are questioned alot from students. ... Their methods are always to be questioned in any society because we as people expect every teacher to be the same towards th...

  • Word Count: 766
  • Approx Pages: 3
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  • Grade Level: High School

9. Method of Teaching Mathematics

There are different classroom settings that enable students with mental handicaps to learn more effectively and others which hinder learning. ... The methods that work for those with learning disabilities are not necessarily effective in teaching those that are developmentally delayed. ... This method is more effective then the master program because it uses very defined routines of initiating learning. More so, this method allows student to use distinct techniques of learning because it involves visual and concrete skills. ... Applying Methods to Other Subject Areas Though these m...

  • Word Count: 1752
  • Approx Pages: 7
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

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