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Furthermore, the sociology of education is the study of educational structures, processes and practices from a sociological perspective, meaning that methods, theories and the appropriate sociological questions are used to better understanding the relationship between educational institutions and society, both at the macro and the micro levels (Saha, 2011).
Emile Durkheim was the first person who suggested the necessity for a sociological approach within education sector. He gave a thought about education "to be essentially social in character and in its functions and that as a result the theory of education rates more clearly to sociology that any other science". Additionally he highlighted that education is not a static phenomenon but a dynamic and ever changing process (Durkheim, 1956).
What is Feminism?.
According both Webster and Cambridge dictionaries, Feminism is a collection of movements and ideologies that share the same aim - to define, defend and establish equal rights and opportunities for women within political, social, economical and cultural spheres of life. Additionally the same approach is applied into the employment and education. In general, a feminist self-defines as advocating for or supporting the rights and quality of women. Feminists can be anyone in the population, i.e. men, women, boys or girls - in other words a revolution that includes women and men who wish the world to be equal without boundaries. Nowadays such boundaries are well known as discrimination and prejudice against gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status and economic status. .
Definition of Essentialism .
According to Ntumy (1990) Essentialism has been defines as "the set of fundamental attributes which are necessary and sufficient conditions for a thing to be considered a thing of that type". To define a thing is to express its essence in words. Thus, such definition involves two following steps - first of all, differentiating the object from other objects in the reference to other parts of characterisation in order to capture its intuitive essence.
