The Mexican culture encompasses a broad range of fascinating customs and traditions. Varying cultural influences throughout history have extended the diverse nature of Mexican customs, of which origins lie in Aztec rituals, the Mayan civilization and European conquests (Zimmermann, 2013). Mexican culture has evolved over time and possesses a unique flavor. Areas of prominence that help give insight into the intricacies of the Mexican culture are language, values, holidays and celebrations, clothing, food, art, and rites of passage. Each of these seven areas of interest make up what is known as modern-day Mexican culture. Language is an important aspect of Mexican culture. The culture has shaped the language, while the language has shaped the culture. The history of language in Mexico gives a background into the creation of current day Mexican culture. This culture in turn has made its mark on the structure of the dominant language spoken. Looking at these two concepts in turn, we can get a better understanding of modern-day Mexican society. The primary language spoken in Mexico today is Spanish; however, it has not always been the primary language. Exploring Spaniards brought Spanish to Mexico in the early 1500's (Mexico Adventure, 1999). When the Spaniards made it to Mesoamerica, there were many different indigenous languages spoken. Like many pre-colonized societies, the indigenous people spoke many different languages separated by their location. Once the Spanish arrived, the land was pronounced territory of Spain. In this new territory, titled New Spain, it was decreed that Aztec would be the official language by King Philip II. This was officially overturned by King Charles II during 1570. Once this measure passed, Spanish became the unofficial language of the people (Mexico Adventure, 1999). It became necessary for the indigenous people to learn the language of their conquerors. .
