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World Crisis: Ebola


This is because they are constantly in close contact with these patients and are at risk, especially if they are not wearing proper protective gear. EHF is extremely deadly, with up to a 90% fatality rate in some outbreaks (WHO 17). This striking statistic emphasizes the need for disease awareness and prevention, especially due to the fact that there is no effective treatment or cure. .
             Control of how the disease spreads deals mainly with how much effort people are willing to put in. Because of the lack of a vaccine people have to take extra precautions to ensure their own safety. Infected animals initially spread the disease. Quarantining an area where an animal is suspected to be infected can be a good start for trying to control the disease. Any raw meat from animals still contains infected blood and meat, which is why it is important to cook thoroughly before consuming. Removing infected animals may be necessary to reduce the risk of animal-to-human transmission, but careful measures have to even be taken when burying or incarcerating the animal. The animals then spread the virus to humans, and humans spread it among themselves. Close contact with infected the infected person is one of the most common ways the virus is spread. "Transmission to healthcare workers has been reported when appropriate infection control measures have not been observed" (WHO 38). This is why it is important that people always wear protective gear like masks and gloves if they are going to be in close contact with an infected person, and they should continuously wash their hands. "These procedures have been sufficient to rapidly interrupt transmission in hospital settings in rural Africa" (Feldmann 33). Many symptoms of people with the disease are similar to common illnesses at first which is why every case is important.
             The ability for health care workers to recognize the virus is key.


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