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Shakespearean Bastards



             Edmund, one of the villains of King Lear, is evil, but Shakespeare gives him cause. Edmunds father, Gloucester, treats him like a dog. He talks to Kent as if Edmund cannot hear him. He proclaims to all within hearing, that, Edmunds mother had indeed, / sir, a son for her cradle ere she had a husband / for her bed (1.1.14-16). Though Gloucester was obviously also at fault in the creation of Edmund, he speaks as though he is not, and he treats Edmund as if his birth was one of Edmunds sins. Shakespeare allows the audience a view into the noble Kents thoughts on this when Kent says, I cannot wish the fault undone, the issue of it / being so proper (1.1.17-18). He is giving Edmund a reason for being so evil, of course if he has been treated so badly by a father all his life he will be evil. Shakespeare uses the bastard as a symbolic villain, but at the same time he tries to redeem the character a little in King Lear. Don John also eludes to the fact that his birth is the reason for his villainy.
             Don Jon is evil for the simple purpose of keeping himself entertained and being an embarrassment to Don Pedro, so he does not get the exact treatment of Edmund. None of the characters mistreat him to his face. But when talking to Conrad he does insinuate that [he] cannot hide / who [he is] (1.3.12-13). People will always treat him with distrust because of who he is. He states the reason for his own evilness that, I am trusted with a muzzle and / enfranchised with a clog. Therefore I have decreed not / to sing in my cage (1.3.30-32). If society believes him to be up to no good no matter what than that is what he will be. Shakespeare gave both Don John and Edmund a reason to be so evil. They were not merely born evil society progressed their evilness and now society and those around them would have to deal with what they created.
             Both Don John and Edmund create plans to wreak havoc on their individual communities, and cause problems for their brothers and in Edmunds case his father and the Kingdom.


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