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In Support of the Death Penalty


With a total of 282 laws in this document, Babylonian King Hammurabi also included the theory of "an eye for an eye ". Many other documents that supported capital punishment were also created, for example, the Old Testament. "The first death sentence historically recorded occurred in 16th Century BC Egypt where the wrongdoer, a member of nobility, was accused of magic, and ordered to take his own life " (Reggio). When examining the reasoning behind the first death penalty, one is able to realize the range of crimes the societies would punish the supposed "wrongdoer " for and the amount of pain that was inflicted upon them. The forms of capital punishment in the beginning were slow and implemented excruciating pain for the criminals. The early practices of stoning the offenders to death or burning them were held in the middle of the town to be displayed to the community and was seen as barbaric. The people began to search for more humane practices because they found the previous methods as cruel and unusual.
             Capital Punishment has existed in the United States since the founding of the original colonies. "The first known execution in the territory now known as the United States of America was of Captain George Kendall, who was shot by a firing squad in Jamestown in December 1607 (other sources say sometime in 1608), accused of sowing discord and mutiny (some sources say he was also accused of spying against the British for Spain) " ("History of the Death Penalty & Recent Developments "). In the 1972 Furman v. Georgia case, the United States Supreme Court stated that capital punishment was cruel, unusual, and unconstitutional by violating the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments; however, by 1975, thirty states had begun to pass laws pertaining to the death penalty. Responding to the behavior of the states following through with the death penalty, the Supreme Court stated that the execution was "not always cruel and unusual " in the 1976 case of Gregg v.


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