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Assisting the AIDS Crisis in Africa

Debating the issue "patent vs. patient rights ", six companies have been authorized to produce ARVs and the patent process is also under scrutiny. High development costs of drugs to be balanced with innovation have called for a reform in the US patent system.
             A strong medical system is the need of the hour to reduce the number of HIV afflicted patients in the long run. All countries are understaffed and under resourced in medical facilities that exist for HIV/AIDS. A comparison with health facilities in Canada & Netherlands shows that lack of awareness is also a key issue. Governments in African countries have been sensitized to this and are working on enhancing the spread of awareness within their own regions.
             NGOs have been instrumental in fighting the diseases at the grass roots level. Lead NGOs are WHO, Doctors without Borders (MSF) and CARE. It has taken time for these institutions to establish themselves especially in the troubled political environments of African countries. They now exercise considerable influence by providing essential services and monetary aid to the people affected and simultaneously handles their own growth plans and interactions with key stakeholders. Facing opposition from the government and lack of African support, many foreign organizations were also unsuccessful in making a dent in the epidemic. UNAIDS, Red Campaign & Clinton Foundation are key names associated with HIV/AIDS management in Africa.
             Both African nations and the world have done very little to tackle this problem. In many parts of Africa, the government kept a blind eye to the severity of the issue, worried about potential cost and a decline in their economy. The programs are slowly becoming more effective, and the governments of African countries are now beginning their own programs to educate people about HIV. Though there is currently no cure, and the percentages of people who have AIDs in Africa are still relatively high, the CDC is bringing change to the previous ravished Southern Africa.


Essays Related to Assisting the AIDS Crisis in Africa

1. The Aids Crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa

It has become a global crisis that devastates whole regions, knocks decades off national development, and widens the gap between rich and poor nations. ... In Africa , the Bank has established a multisectoral AIDS Campaign Team (ACTafrica). ... In September 2000, the Bank launched the Multi-Country HIV/AIDS Program (MAP) for Africa. MAP has made an initial amount of US$500 million in rapid funding available to African countries to assist in the fight against HIV/AIDS. ... The United States is making an attempt to aid the crisis as well. ...

  • Word Count: 1875
  • Approx Pages: 8
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

2. Analysis of the United Nations

One significant job that the U.N. keeps doing is that it always assists to solve regional concerns in Africa. ... There is little doubt that the UN deserves to be praised in solving food crisis. ... Therefore, extra supports are needed to assist African people. ... After the Rwandan Genocide, the UN did numerous works on assisting African people and peacekeeping forces were continuously sent to help maintain public order. ... As AIDS is commonly recognized deadly, the UN had put efforts on prevention and supplying medical treatment in African countries. ...

  • Word Count: 1389
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  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

3. Imf And World Bank In Africa

The World Bank and IMF have become immensely powerful institutions in Africa due to the economic crisis that hit the developing world in the late 1970s and early 1980s. ... "The persistent economic crisis faced by African countries, compounded by the massive burden of debt to the World Bank, IMF and other external creditors, have denied them the resources they need to respond to the new health crisis and related challenges"(Ake 72). ... Although, these actions are more so an attempt to counteract criticisms rather than overcome the negativity of their attempts to assist these countries. ......

  • Word Count: 2746
  • Approx Pages: 11
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

4. United Nations

The first successful peacekeeping mission of the UN was in 1956, the Suez Canal Crisis. The Suez Canal crisis was when France, Israel, and England attacked Egypt. ... In 1989helped achieve a peaceful withdrawal of the South African troops form Namibia. They demobilized South African forces, won release of prisoners and held free and fair elections. ... It has helped to maintain good relations between different nation, maintain peace, help to solve global problems, had helped to create free countries and aids in arms control. ...

  • Word Count: 432
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  • Grade Level: High School

5. The IMF and the World Bank

A lot of the aid has been used in Africa; in 2003, 51% of it went to Sub-Saharan Africa (Peet 2003, p.7). ... Increasing debts in the third world has led economies to a crisis, where the odds of recovering are very slim. ... The debt crisis for many developing countries has also increased. It is important to examine some of the factors that have been contributed towards this debt crisis among developing countries. One of the main factors that triggered the debt crisis is the increase of odious debt, where debt has been acquired without the informed consent of the people. ...

  • Word Count: 3351
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  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

6. The Social Partnership

They assist people living with HIV/AIDS with care and support. Also, they assist families and children that are affected. There is a HIV/AIDS education committee in place that provides activities to help the spread of HIV/AIDS. ... Within the Government, the ministry of health has assisted in care and support with people living with HIV/AIDS, treatment and created prevention activities. ... These partnerships come under the National HIV/AIDS Programme which is managed by the National HIV/AIDS Commission. ...

  • Word Count: 5360
  • Approx Pages: 21
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

7. G8 - Elitist

The formation of this informal and private group was in response to a few major economical crisis in western countries in the 1970s, including the collapse of the Bretton Woods system in 1971 in 1973 which regulated nations" currencies by fixing them to the US Dollar; The first oil crisis, when the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) increased prices of crude oil and cut production which had a great impact on the world, especially countries such as the United States of America and Japan, which depended greatly on imported oil. ... The content of the Rambouillet summit wa...

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8. Xenotransplants-Con

For example, Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (SIV) is common in many African monkeys and does not cause disease in some species. However, it is widely accepted that SIV was transmitted to humans where it mutated into the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), causing the worldwide AIDS pandemic. ... Baboons were transported from the African savannahs to die in steel cages in the size of toilet cubicles. (Beauchamp par.10) Global wildlife dealers reveal how at least 50 baboons were taken from the African plains for lab experiments. ... Also, encouraging others for organ donation would assist the sho...

  • Word Count: 1357
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9. International Economic Institutions

These three organizations were all created with the purpose of helping out the world economy, and to lend money to countries on the verge of economic crisis. ... The major problem with the IMF is that it takes over the economies of the countries that it saves form economic crisis. ... These projects that the Bank assists in are capital intensive, and usually take a long time to yield a return on investment. ... The IMF has bailed out many countries from economic disaster, including India, Russia, Mexico, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, South Korea, almost all African countries, and are bailing ...

  • Word Count: 2051
  • Approx Pages: 8
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

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