A deadly tsunami devastated the Indonesian islands on Monday, leaving the death toll well above 100 and likely to increase with time. A 7.5 magnitude earthquake struck just 78 kilometers west of South Pagai, one of the Mentawai Islands, sending a 10-foot tsunami toward the Indonesian islands (Nedi). Strong winds and rough seas prevented rescuers from making the 12-hour boat ride to the islands to support those who had experienced the tsunami (MSNBC.com). .
According to local legislator Hendri Dori Satoko, the latest death toll was at 108 with 502 more missing. However, The Associated Press believed the death count to be 113 (MSNBC.com). Although there remains to be a discrepancy between the exact death count, this is typical in the recent aftermath of a disaster. .
The tsunami left a tragic scene in its wake. Few search-and-rescuers were able to get to the islands, leaving only fishermen to deal with the dead and search for the living. According to Edison Salelo Baja, the Mentawai district chief, corpses were strewn about because there were not enough people to dig the graves (Nedi). More than 4,000 people were expected to spend the night without shelter because rescue supplies, such as tents, had not yet arrived (MSNBC.com). Mujiharto, the leader of the Health Ministry's crisis center, announced, "We have 200 body bags on the way, just in case" (Nedi). Hardimansyah, an official with the regional branch of the Department of Fisheries, reported that most of the buildings in the coastal village of Betu Monga were destroyed. "Of the 200 people living in that village, only 40 have been found. 160 are still missing, mostly women and children. We have people reporting to the security post here that they could not hold on to their children, that they were swept away. A lot of people crying," he said. He also announced that 80 percent of the houses in that area were damaged and food supplies were low (MSNBC.
There are many ways for a tsunami to form. ... As a tsunami leaves the deep water of the open ocean and travels into shallower water, it transforms. ... Tsunamis can move faster than a person can run. ... Most of the deaths occurred at the villages on the shores of the Sissano lagoon area. ... In the next few minutes, three huge waves, the largest estimated at 10 meters (more than 30 feet) high, slammed the coastline. ...
Due to the numerous islands that make up the country of Indonesia, its total coastline is extremely high with a total of 54,716 ! ... These hazards include occasional floods, severe droughts, tsunamis, earthquakes, and volcanoes. ... With a total of 17,000 islands, 6,000 of which are inhabited; Indonesia has a population count of 228,437,870. With an infant mortality rate of 40.91 deaths to 1,000 live births, the population growth rate increases by 1.6%. ... Because Indonesia has a high percentage of Islamic worshipers, the attitude of the country keeps a high regard to faith. ...
As magnificent and horrific as this sounds, what is more astonishing is that 61 of those resulting deaths (and subsequent property damage) occur in far-off Hawaii and 122 more on the even further coast of Japan. ... The impact or size of a tsunami is also independent of whether it occurs during high tide or low. ... Volcanic Activity Although seismic activity would be the more common originator of high-level tsunamis, volcanoes can make quite a stir. ... Landslides Boulders and large chunks of land can make their way from great heights and crash into the water with high impact velocity....
Tsunami 1 Cause and Effect Essay "TSUNAMI" Joseph "Lee" T. Guerrero COMM 101 Written Communication September 28, 2003 Tsunami 2 Tsunami is commonly referred to as a sea monster. ... This is because waves are made out of crests, or high points, and troughs, or dips between crests, and when a trough hits land first, the water level drops drastically. ... Oddly, in deep water, the waves are only a few feet high but upon approaching shore, this increase in energy and height. ... What should we do in the event of tsunami? ...
At that moment a tsunami is born. ... In deep water tsunami waves are usually "two feet high, can measure over 100 miles from crest to crest, and can travel at the speed of 500 nautical miles per hour, the speed of a jet airplane" (Ocean World Encyclopedia, "Tsunami"). ... Therefore, in deep water, a tsunami will travel at extremely high speeds and tremendous transoceanic distances loosing little energy. ... "Tsunamis arrive as a series of successive "crests" (high water levels) and "troughs" (low water levels). ... In 1964, an Alaskan earthquake generated a tsunami with waves between ten ...
Due to the height only being a few meters high and the length being able to spread over 750 kilometers tsunami's can go undetected until they reach shallow waters along the coast. ... There are three physical processes that develop tsunamis. ... The final process is inundation when a tsunami comes ashore as a breaking wave. ... Within the past 10 years 10 tsunamis have taken over 4,000 lives. ... Colonel Sanawe saw the first tsunami wave that was about 3 or 4 meters high. ...
Indonesia The world's largest archipelago, Indonesia achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1949. ... Death rate: 6.31 deaths/1,000 population (2000 est.) ... Infant mortality rate: 42.21 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.) ... When there is a festival going on it is marked by a cordon of palm leaves and flowers at the uma. ... Though, the Mentawaians believe that the soul departs and leaves the body various times during the life of the individual before the final escape. ...
Weather is also predicted using mathematical calculations using supercomputers that are capable of high-speed calculations, are fed weather information from multiple sources. ... One of the reasons that the tsunami was so bad was that the majority of the victims were taken by surprise because there was no working tsunami warning system. ... The impact of the tsunami was felt both finically and politically. ... In an effort to prevent the death toll associated with the 2004 disaster Indonesia installed a complex monitoring system that includes sensors, satellite systems, deep sea warning buoys...
Indonesia's islands are broken up into 34 provinces, and its capital city is Jakarta. 1.1 Name of the Country Indonesia is formally known as the Republic of Indonesia. ... Soon after Japan's Emperor surrendered Indonesia following the Indonesian National Revolution. ... The current president of Indonesia is Joko Widodo. ... This leaves the other 7,240,000, or 5.9% of the labor force, unemployed. ... Although the wage rates in Indonesia are high compared to other ASEAN countries like Cambodia, they are much lower then they should be, considering that Indonesia is a fast growing econo...
