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Letter From a Birmingham Jail


             In the passage "Letter from a Birmingham Jail" by Dr. Martin Luther King the practices of segregation and discrimination is addressed to the audience. He states, "We have waited for more than 340 years for our constitutional and God-given rights" to instill hope for those in need and fear to those who suppress the idea of equality for all humans in order to address his direct opinion on the subject. His use of metaphors throughout the passage helps to win the audience over in order to help him stop the racial injustice he and other African Americans have endured. .
             King uses forceful metaphors in his speech to show his opinion of the subject of racism to the reader. He states, "Perhaps it is easy for those of you who have never felt the stinging dark of segregation to say, "Wait"," in order to describe how horrible racism is to the white community and how they could never truly understand the pain and strife African Americans go through. He describes the hate racist white people bring on themselves in the following sentence as well, " see tears welling up in her eyes when she is told that Funtown is closed to colored children, and see ominous clouds of inferiority beginning to form in her little mental sky, and see her beginning to distort her personality by developing an unconscious bitterness toward white people." This quotation shows how racism is a viscous cycle. Hate demonstrated by the white community cause hate shown by the black community.
             King address the fear that African Americans endure in the following sentence, "Where you are hurried by day and haunted by night by the fact that you are a Negro, living constantly at tiptoe pace." He uses "tiptoe pace" to describe how African Americans must always be aware of what might happen to them or their families. Another instance where King addresses the African American fear is when he describes African Americans at a speed that they should not take.


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