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The Crucible


             Arthur Miller, the author of the play "The Crucible" was born in 1915 in New York. He is one of the most well know Playwrights of his time. He is most well know for his play "Death of a Salesman" for which he won the Pulitzer Prize in 1949. "The Crucible," which is also a well know play of Miller's, was written to "Explore the threshold between individual gilt and mass hysteria, personal spite and collective evil.".
             The Crucible is a historic play based on the Witchcraft trials at Salem. The story takes place in 1692 in a small Puritan villiage of Massachusetts. It is a suspence filled with evils and the trials of personal concience.
             The play begins in the home of Reverend Samuel Parris where he lives with his daughter Betty, his neice of 17, Abigail, and their slave, Tituba. His daughter Betty has fallen sick. Parris has called for the help of Reverend Hale, believeing the cause of her illness to be of a supernatural explanation. Betty's sickness arose when Paris caught her, Abigail, and a few of the other girls from the village dancing in the woods. They were dancing over what seemed to be a coldrine in which Tituba was brewing a develish potion. Abigail admits to the dancing but fervently denies that it had anything to do with witchcraft. Parris does not wholly believe Abigail, certain that as he saw the girls dancing he heard them speaking things in a satanic tongue. He is also convince that he saw a naked girl running through the woods while they were dancing.
             As Parris is Knealing beside his daughter's bedside, the Putmans enter and explain that their daughter Ruth has fallen ill as well. Ann Putman admits that she sent Ruth to Tituba in order speak with Ruth's dead siblings, all of whom died during their infancy. Parris along with the Putmans then exit the room and leave Abigail along with her companions Mary Warren and Mercy Lewis, servants of the Putmans and Proctors, to look over Betty.


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