There were too many emotions and actions that could impact its consistency. To this end, Aristotle accepted that the mean between two things varied depending upon the circumstances. Something could either be very right or wrong and was determined by every singular situation, or choice. .
For example, what was courageous in one instance might only serve to be cowardly or rash in another. What needed to be considered were all of the pertinent facts of each particular circumstance. .
And then there was Politics, " the most authoritative and master art.". The ultimate endeavor of Politics culminated in the "citizen". The citizen was not defined solely by his/her birth, residence, and/or legal rights. Rather, the citizen was that person who took an active role in the political and judicial administration of the city/state. For Aristotle, politics was the supreme science that knowledge created. .
There were three points of Aristotle with which I totally agreed. The first was his deviation of polity, extreme democracy, or what we like to call the Good Old US of A. Our ever-changing experiences here have resulted in the fascism of absolute freedom. What was once initiated as a means to escape political oppression has manifested itself into that which we sought so greatly to escape. .
Aristotle said, "the ideal state focused mainly on the education of the youth as the key to its proper development." This segues into my second point of agreement. However, with the consistent abuse of democracy, is it surprising that we have done everything possible to violate this simple credo. .
Lastly, polity in its purest form demands that each person live as a citizen and not just an inhabitant. It requires that all members of society share in political offices and support the justice system. Aristotle goes so far as to say that " all citizens had to be capable of taking their turn in the legislative and judicial offices.
Aristotle was Plato's student. Aristotle managed to be a devoted student even though he disagreed with Plato on his theories. ... (Palmer, p.59) in the allegory of the cave: Sensible Realm vs. ... Aristotle refutes Plato's Theory of Forms using the third man argument. ... Though there are similarities between the theories of Plato and Aristotle they are different in a big way. ...
The beliefs of Plato and Aristotle can be both valid and invalid in many different ways. ... Personally, as I mentioned already, I think neither is completely valid and I also believe that without Plato's views coming into play, Aristotle's views are quite passé. ... Although regardless I do ultimately agree with the ideas of Aristotle over those of Plato, I also feel that ultimate agreement with Plato in this essay would be somewhat illogical and contradicting of the itinerary expected. Aristotle believes in experience as reason and Plato does not. ... In relation to this ...
As an example of their fundamental differences, we can take Aristotle's critique of Plato's theory of the forms. Aristotle critiques Plato's forms as only abstract copies of actual things or beings. ... The idea that the soul (psyche) is the form of the body was agreed upon by both Plato and Aristotle, however, the question of the soul being mortal, as Aristotle believed, or immortal, as Plato believed is were the similarity ends. ... Aristotle did agree with Plato that the soul is the form of the body. ... Consequently, both Plato and Aristotle had their own views on this c...
In addition, in The Politics Aristotle critiques Plato's ideal city and offers his own model for society. ... Aristotle views Plato's ideal city as unrealistic. Aristotle claims that Plato does not take into consideration Greek traditions and societal structure. ... Aristotle also states that there are dangers in Plato's proposed artisan class. ... Although Aristotle thinks that Plato is too idealistic, the two agree on some things. ...
." -- Aristotle, Neomachean Ethics, p. 165 In Aristotle's writings, he disagrees with Plato's views on the world in many different instances. In this quote, he states that though Plato is his friend and might have taught him a lot, Aristotle believes his way of thinking is correct and he isn't afraid to refute Plato's ideas. ... In his book Neomachean Ethics, Aristotle's ideas conflict with those of Plato many times. ... First, Aristotle objects to Plato's suggestion to have common children in the state. ... Finally, in his book on Poetics, Aristotle c...
Plato vs. Aristotle The Teacher and the Pupil When Aristotle was seventeen years old, he was brought to the Academy, which was founded by Plato, to study among the great philosophical minds of his era. ... Just as Plato was studied under the wing of Socrates and later established his own philosophy, Aristotle followed suit. ... In terms of women, Aristotle was in total disagreement with Plato on their importance. ... From here I can now say that I don't agree with the philosophies of Aristotle, or as much as I do with Plato's. ...
I personally find it odd that Aristotle's views differ so much from Plato's views when he was a student of Plato. Plato's theories of the personality of the human deal a lot with the soul and the soul's parts and how they function, whereas Aristotle's thoughts are more centered on different kinds of souls. ... It think that Plato has a very good theory here and backs it up well, but find it not as interesting or believable after hearing Aristotle's view on the same subject. ... I believe that because Aristotle has such a distinctive science background that all ...
Plato's thoughts on reality were "heavily influenced by Heraclitus, Parmendes, and Socrates " (Silverman). Plato's metaphysical view, for example, has us divided into two worlds: the becoming and the reality. ... Plato illustrated his concept of reality with his divided line analogy. ... By contrast, Aristotle was a empiricist, meaning his ideas came from the senses and experience. ... Aristotle, who believed as a scientist that a focus on understanding the observable world was the priority, explained reality and entelechy by the four causes. ...
This distinction has been presented in many forms : real vs ideal; spirit vs flesh; earthly vs ethereal; temporal vs eternal; imperfect vs perfect. ... The reason why I am so condemnatory of modern philosophy is because it has generally accepted this dualism of Plato's uncritically, when his star student Aristotle did not. ... Both accepted Plato's dualism, but simply picked opposite sides of the same coin. ... If Aristotle had been given due attention, philosophy would be very different today. Aristotle rejected the idea that the mind and body are contradictory or mutu...
