The Manhattan Project was building two different types of atomic bombs, a uranium bomb and a plutonium bomb, uranium was tough to produce in the quantities that were necessary. Plutonium, an artificially manufactured element taken from uranium, could be produced in the needed quantity but it needed a different kind of bomb detonation device. The Tennessee Valley Authority or TVA, was an organization that offered energy to the project. A German refugee working on the British team of scientists at Los Alamos, Klaus Fuchs, was a Soviet spy. Fuchs and other spies gave each other information about the American nuclear research to the Soviets from 1942 to 1949. Fuchs was caught and convicted of espionage, and sentenced to 15 years in prison for disclosing nuclear secrets. After he was released, he went to East Germany to work in a nuclear research center there. .
Whether or not to drop the bomb, President Truman was faced with a decision that would affect the United States as well as the entire world:.
"I am going to have to make a decision which no man in history has ever had to make." -President Truman.
Their was just one goal that the President was eager to fulfill, to end this war as quickly as possible. Some recommended that a test bomb be dropped on a barren space, but Truman decided that it was unnecessary. The Scientists of this Manhattan project were certain that it would work, and didn't want to risk a dud to the public. The President was hesitant in going to fight by an invasion on Japan rather than drop a bomb because of the huge casualties that were already suffered in the Battle of Bulge against Germany. By using this new bomb, Stimson (Secty. Of War) said that it may actually be saving lives. He decided that it would be rather, much better, to drop the bomb and cause much devastation all at once, and shorten the war. .
"If victory could be speeded by using the bomb, it should be used; if victory must be delayed in order to use the bomb, it should not be used.
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Manhattan Project and the A-Bomb Just before the beginning of World War II, Albert Einstein wrote a letter to President Franklin D. ... Shortly after that the United States Government began work on the Manhattan Project. The Manhattan Project was the code name for the United States effort to develop the atomic bomb before the Germans did. ... Styer called the Manhattan Project "the most important job in the war . . . an all-out effort to build an atomic bomb."... (Grolier 5) "Oppenheimer was the major force behind the Manhattan Project. ...
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The main reason for the start of the Manhattan Project and the production of the atom bomb was the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The Manhattan Project was appointed by Harry S. Truman. The first atom bomb was dropped on August6, 1945, on Hiroshima, Japan. The blast wiped out a 4.7 square mile ar...
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