Was the collapse of the Weimar Republic inevitable?.
The Weimar Republic was created after World War I with Germany in a state of near-anarchy. It was created in the aftermath of the war to govern a defeated Germany. The Social Democratic Party was the leading party in the creation of the Weimar Republic. It was the only party with sufficient credibility and acceptance by Wilson to negotiate an armistice agreement.
Although it was designed to make the state a liberal parliamentary democracy in constitution, it was, however, not in the mainstream of German politics since it primarily represented the working class. The new government lacked support from the majority of the German people, many of whom identified it with defeat and with the "Versailles Diktat-, it was also the government of the former enemy and therefore not accepted on an equal basis. The reparations demands and other features of the Versailles Treaty, as well as the fear of a revived Germany, prevented normal foreign relationships from developing. Several factors had undermined popular support for the new republic, while within the constitution itself, lay avenues for the seizure of absolute power. Hitler was appointed Chancellor in January, 1933. Once Hitler had the power of Chancellor, he maneuvered to concentrate complete power in his hands. Within a year he had destroyed the Weimar Republic, the government which he had labeled the "Guilty Men of 1918." So then, within fifteen years of its conception, the inherent political and economic factors present at the time had combined to make Germany a dictatorship.
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Considering the factors which surrounded the Weimar Republic at the time, and with hindsight, it would be fair to say that their collapse was indeed inevitable. Germany was the losing state at the end of the First World War, and although the Weimar Republic was born around 1919, the government carried substantial negative baggage from the previous era.
"The Weimar Republic doomed to fail."" ... In this essay, the reasons why the Weimar Republic collapsed will be examined and assessed to see if this was inevitable. The Weimar Republic had a troubled birth. ... They also opposed the Weimar Republic. ... The collapse of the Weimar Republic was not inevitable; it could have survived if Hitler hadn't achieved seized the opportunity when he did. ...
Economic failure was one of the main reasons for the collapse of the Weimar Republic and the rise of the Nazis. Although there were more problems; problems hampered the Republic right from the start, the legacy of Versailles, the lack of support for the Weimar Republic, flaws in the Weimar Constitution and the economical difficulties. All of these problems added to the fall of the Weimar Republic. In 1933, the weak Weimar Republic, which had been established after World War 1 and which had been on the edge of falling eventually collapsed. ... The legacy of Versailles may have a...
Lastly, there were many problems within the Weimar Republic that eventually paved the road for the Nazi regime. ... The collapse of the Weimar Republic opened the door for the Nazi takeover in January 1933. ... Many attempts to destroy the Weimar Republic were present. ... Eventually the depression led to the paralysis of the Weimar Republic. ... The collapse of the Weimar Republic is no doubt one of the reasons for the Nazis triumph. ...
Therefore, it is no surprise that the Weimar Republic failed so miserably in Germany. ... Unfortunately, the Depression of 1929 was inevitable. ... By 1933 the economy "stood on the brink of collapse, with an economy which should, realistically, have long since declared itself bankrupt" (Frei 163). ... Hitler created an illusion of a modern institution (for a time it seemed stable because the economy rose slowly after Hitler came to power) but he also had the trust of the people, something the government under the Weimar Republic never had. ... While Weimar was a lesson that a modern institu...
He also portrayed the collapse of the capitalist society and its values. ... His painting was seen as essentially Realist, tracing the curve of Germany's spiritual course through the change of the Weimar Republic. ... As the other entire artist where effected by WWI it was inevitable that Beckmann would be as well. ...
Like many European nations, Italy emerged from the First World War as a democracy in distress. Italy was on the winning side, but the war had cost nearly 700,000 Italian lives and over $15 billion. Moreover, Italy had received secret promises of specific territorial gains during the war, only to find those promises withdrawn when they con- flicted with principles of self-determination. Italian claims to the west coast of the Adriatic, for instance, were denied by Yugoslavia. Italy received most of the Austrian territories it demanded, but many maintained that these were inadequate rewards for ...
