The harder part is trying to suck or vacuum all the air out of the bulb and replace it with argon and nitrogen. These other gases won't burn out the filament causing the light to go out. Now days we have special machines that use nitrogen to flush out air then they replace that with a nitrogen and argon gas. With the tungsten mixed with the argon and nitrogen it can heat up to about 3,000 C and produce a lot of light. Once all the air is vacuumed out and replaces with other gases, connect all the parts and you then have a complete bulb. .
The only two steps you have to work a light bulb. First, screw the light bulb into a socket. Second, turn on the power the runs through your light bulb and your light will go on. While you only have to do this there are other thing going on inside the light bulb. When the electric current flows through the filament, it heats the filament to a temperature of about 3000 C. This will "burn" the filament and make it glow. The light bulb is a device that produces light by heating a material to a high temperature. The light bulb is based on the principle of incandescence, in which solids and gases emit visible light when burning or when an electric current heats them to a high temperature. .
The earliest experiments with electric lighting was done by a British chemist Sir Humphry. In 1812 Sir Humphry first demonstrated incandescence from electric current by heating platinum strips in open air using electricity. The first patent for an incandescent lamp was awarded in 1841 to British inventor Frederick de Moleyns, whose lamp used powdered charcoal heated between two platinum wires as the source of illumination. However, none were commercially successful because the vacuum pumps of the time could not create a vacuum strong enough to protect the wire filaments and because electricity was expensive to use. The lights would produce so much light that it was unpractical for in home use.