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The Armenian Genocide: An Unforgotten Adversity

 


             Armenia wanted independence, as being one of the only major Christian minorities not yet independent "and the Turks opposing political, economical, and social views, wanted to create a new Pan Turkic empire spreading throughout all the Turkish-speaking nations of central Asia. Turkish nationalists began to see their dreams of this empire a definite possibility, and the Armenian people the only barrier standing before them. .
             The 1890's were the beginning of the Turkish movement towards their Pan-Turkic empire. Several hundred thousand Armenians were killed in programs that were ordered by the Turkish nationalist leader Sultan Abdul Hamid II. Hamid's terror did, however, come to an end when a group of Turks took over the Ottoman Empire in 1908, replacing the Sultan's current government. This takeover was actually supported by the Armenians, but unfortunately, many promises went unfulfilled and reforms never came. This group of Turks, who were extremists known as the Central Committee of the Young Turk Party, was a particularly racist group, and it was they who came up with the idea to systematically rid the Ottoman Empire of the Armenians. The Young Turk Party now ruled the Ottoman Empire and was led by a group of three young men: Ismail Enver, Ahmed Jemal, and Talaat Pasha. It was they who organized the plan to completely rid the world of the Armenian race in a step towards fulfilling their Pan-Turkic Dreams. These Young Turk leaders saw World War I as the perfect opportunity to carry out their plan of genocide.
             The killings continued under the Ottoman rule, in the years 1915-1916. On April 24, 1915, commemorated worldwide by Armenians today as Genocide Memorial Day, approximately 600 Armenian intellectuals, leaders, writers, and thinkers were summoned and murdered in Istanbul. Also on that day, in Constantinople, about 5,000 of the poorest Armenians were killed in the streets and in their homes by butcher battalions assembled by the Turkish Young Turk government.


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