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Middle Passage

 

I was something else and that something was less than a chicken sitting in the sun on a tub (72)." Sethe similarly has her identity ripped away from her, having her milk taken and being raped by the nephews of schoolteacher. The slaves are considered to be so inferior, that a school lesson consists of comparing the human and animal qualities of Sethe. The slaves of Sweet Home felt the wrath of a brutal institution which destroyed their identities. Both Paul D and Sethe were reduced to animals while in bondage, which would linger in their minds forever. .
             Paul D and Sethe managed to escape from the plantation, but felt the first repercussions of slavery early. Paul D is recaptured by schoolteacher, and then sold away. After attempting to kill his new master (Paul D's method of avenging the pain which schoolteacher put his brothers through), he is jailed at Alfred, Georgia. Here, he is transported to the hell of Sweet Home, and becomes fixed by trembling as his manhood is further ripped from him. The trembling persists as he is reduced further from human to animal. Paul D had been returned to bondage, both physically and emotionally. The trauma lives on as he too weak to even hold his hand steady. Sethe similarly has an encounter with her past soon after escaping Sweet Home. Fleeing to Baby Suggs" home in Ohio, Sethe is hunted by schoolteacher. When he finds her, she is again transported back to her life on the plantation, and like Paul D has a nervous breakdown. Sethe sees the men coming down the road, and immediately goes into an emotional shock. Her resolve is to kill her children, to prevent them from the horror of Sweet Home. As Sethe says, she tried to put them "where they"d be safe (164)", but in doing so has her womanhood ripped from her. She loses her first daughter, her pride, to the institution of slavery. Death is better than subjecting her kin to the hell she was put through while in bondage.


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